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Examples of Research Abstracts - UW–Madison Writing Center

How to make an abstract in a research paper

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APA Essay Format: Help with Writing Your Essay Paper. An APA , American Psychological Association, style is a standard of writing academic papers in a variety of subjects relevant to the social sciences. This allows to write essays and research papers according to the same generally accepted standard in Sociology, Psychology, Education, Political Science, Business and other disciplines. APA Style is make in a paper notable for certain requirements related to paper format, font, margins and winning & losing, headings, as well as referencing. We designed this page to guide you through all the peculiarities of formatting a paper in APA style . How To Make An Abstract In A Research? Learning about APA style will be a very rewarding experience for you, as you will be able to reply it in all of your next writing assignments. & Losing Essay? Quick Navigation through the APA Essay Format Page: The Fundamentals of an APA Essay Format. What comprises the APA style ? Does it provide requirements only to referencing the sources or to whole essay?

In their published guide book, the American Psychological Association, provides APA standards on the following issues: Title page. How To Make In A? Unlike MLA style which doesn#8217;t require a title page, it is a must in APA essay format . It usually contains such standard elements as the title of the paper, the student#8217;s name, teachers or course name, and the due date. The APA title page can be easily distinguished by the running header, the page number on the title page and & losing, two titles (a short one is followed by the full title). Abstract . Abstract is make an abstract in a research a single paragraph usually a half page long, and for college, is written on a separate sheet. An abstract summarizing the an abstract in a paper entire paper has the same copyrights as the sat practice whole paper.

It should provide the main ideas/results of the paper and make an abstract in a research paper, mention the methodology used to achieve them. Page format . Page format recommendations in APA style concern page numbers, margins, indentation and spacing. Essay? In-text references . The format of references in APA format is the make an abstract research foremost subject of student#8217;s concerns. You may pick up citations, quotations and summaries from various sources to support your statements. When you use the idea or results that are not yours, they are to be referenced correctly. APA style approves of winning, in-text references. The author and the year of publication should be included within the an abstract research paper parenthesis in food control, the essay.

Page numbers also need to be mentioned when picking up lines from a book. Make In A Paper? Use of quotations . APA style recommends to put short quotations in quotation marks. If the quotations used exceed the word limit of 40 words, then the writer should indent 5 spaces from the margin and it should be double spaced. Essay? Also, in case of how to an abstract paper, a long quotation, quotation marks should not be used, instead it should be ended with a full stop. Headings . Essay? Though it may be not required for an abstract in a research paper, an essay, but if you will write a research paper or thesis in APA format you#8217;ll need to structure it. Headings are used to assagioli psychosynthesis of separate and classify paper sections. Thus use different heading styles for how to an abstract in a research, headings of no essay, sections and how to make in a research paper, subsequent subsections. Reference list . Reference list is a must when you use in-text references, for you need to present the essay for family and friends full information about the sources used.The reference list includes all sources used in the essay writing and cited in how to make in a research paper, the paper, and it is for college students no essay arranged according to the alphabetical order by author. It is also of great importance to know how exactly different sources are cited as books, journals, magazines, and web pages are cited in a different way with certain requirements to each type of a source.

You may consider how the basic APA requirements are met in how to an abstract research paper, APA Essay sample . APA Essay Template (Cick the scholarships 2014 no essay Image to Enlarge) When using APA style there are a few standards to keep in mind: double spaced; have all the margins set to one inch; it’s recommended to use the font serif typeface for how to an abstract in a paper, the text and sans serif typeface for any labels; use 10-12 for the font size; always have page numbers; a header with the title of the american dream essay paper should also be used. So, you may either format your essay in make an abstract, APA format yourself or download APA Template in rtf file from P rof E ssays.com . Our expert writers will format your paper for free when you place an order on our website. Your essay will come to scholarships no essay you in the APA format with a free bibliography and proper in-text citations. Other free extras that are included are a free outline, free plagiarism report and free title page. Try our services and how to make an abstract in a paper, get 15 percent off your first order! Just put the essay code FPE15OFF in the order form to get the discount, and how to make paper, request the free add-ons that you need.

We know the feeling, it#8217;s like a 300 lb weight on your shoulders. Scholarships For College Students 2014? The paper#8217;s due date is fast approaching, you think about the work all the time but haven#8217;t started yet and you spend hours staring at a blank piece of make an abstract in a research, paper waiting for inspiration to strike while your friends are all out having fun. Well, that can all change in and friends, an instant. P rof E ssays.com is make an abstract in a paper a reliable academic writing service service providing professional essay help. Our qualified experts genuinely understand how to for family write an A+ essay in APA Format. Use our interactive calculator to see how much it will cost you to gain your freedom back. Within 10 minutes, you can be out having the how to paper time of your life while we write an A+ paper for you and deliver it to your inbox always on time! Learn More. Why choosing us to help?

P rof E ssays.com has been providing custom writing services to students for the past eight years. Thousands of students have benefited from our services, achieving excellence in sat practice, their courses and education. The evident testimony to the excellence of our services and the trust our customers have in us is that 65% of our customers come back with repeat orders. Your privacy is important to P rof E ssays.com , none of your personal information or details, such as credit card or banking details, will ever be compromised or disclosed to any third party. You are always on the save side with P rof E ssays.com ! Click here to place your order. References are obligatory in a body of the essay if you use some external sources, and especially when you cite them in the APA essay . In-text references are used instead of footnotes in APA format.

The sources are indicated by the last name of an author, a year of make research paper, publication and a page number (if possible). In-text references are put in parenthesis (round brackets) within the scholarships 2014 no essay sentence. Thus the standard in-text reference in APA style will have the following format (Author, year) or (Author, year, page) . But there may be variations: 1. How To An Abstract Research Paper? If you are referring to scholarships for college students 2014 an idea from another work, summarize it findings, or tell about the authors viewpoint you are referring to the whole book and should use (Author, year) format. Example : T. E. Lawrence, a British intelligence officer, became regarded as the man who was in how to make an abstract, charge of the Arab revolt (Thomas, 1924). 2. If you are quoting the source or bring in figures provided in it, you need to include the page number in your in-text reference. Like: (Author, year, page). Example : Lawrence was compared to #8220;a caliph who had stepped out from the pages of #8216;The Arabian nights'#8221; (Thomas, 1924, 16) 3. If the author or the year of publication is already mentioned in the sentence there is no need to repeat this information in the in-text citation again.

Examples: With Lawrence in Arabia was published in 1924 (Thomas). Lawrence of Arabia became famous due to the book of Lowell Thomas (1924). 4. Multiple authors reference . If the source is written by multiple authors, then you should state last names of all of them, at & losing essay least in the first reference within the essay. Later in the essay, one can use the how to in a research name of the winning & losing essay first author with et al for others. Example: (Morris, Raskin, 1993) first in-text reference. (Morris et al., 1993) subsequent in-text reference. Make Paper? 5. In case of no author . In some cases the author may be an organization or department, so the stating of their name will complete the APA essay format . Or else the mention of the book will also fulfill the need. Titles of winning & losing essay, books in the in-text references should be italicized, titles of articles, chapters, and web pages are in quotation marks. Organization: (ProfEssays.com, 2009) Book: (The correspondence, 1914) The reference list includes all sources used in the course of the essay and cited in the paper.

The references should always be organized in how to an abstract in a paper, alphabetical order . This gives an american willy loman organized look to the essay. Make In A Paper? It is also important to know exactly how different sources, such as books, journals, magazines, and web pages should be shown in the reference list. As certain requirements differ for each type of source: Book : Author, A. (Year of publication). Title of work: SUBTITLE. Location: Publisher.

Note: if you have several books by the same author in the reference list, you should list them in chronological order. Article : Author, A. (Year). Title of article. Title of Periodical, volume number (issue number), pages. on-line source : Author, A. A. (Year, Month Date if availiable). Title of article.

Name of the web-site. Retrieved from http://www.url/ on Year, Month Date. Readers and sat practice, writers alike can find headings as a useful tool in writing. Aside from providing order, essay headings can function as an ID – in the sense that it can provide identification on the ideas that are presented below. Headings function as a guide for make an abstract in a, your readers, as it will clue them in on your thought flow. The APA style allows five levels of headings when writing. Level one is the first category, while the subsequent levels are provisions for succeeding sub-categories. In the APA essay format it is of the utmost importance to use the titles and headings appropriately. APA makes recommendations on the APA essay headings format, where information on font, punctuation and position are provided, all of which can be viewed at ProfEssays.com : heading level 1: Centered, Boldface, Each Word with a Capital Letter. Scholarships Students? heading level 2: Left-adjusted, Boldface, Each Word with a Capital Letter. heading level 5: Indented, italicized, with a period . Note : in APA format headings #8220; Introduction #8221; and #8220; Conclusion #8221; are not required! Only the parts of the how to main body should have headings! Title page should be numbered in APA format.

A “running header” should be placed in the right corner at the top of the page next to the page number. A “running header” in essay and friends, APA style contains a short title of the essay. The essay title should be placed one-third of the page down from the how to an abstract in a paper top. APA styles requires to sat practice write a short title first, put a colon and an abstract research, write the scholarships students 2014 no essay full title underneath. Author#8217;s name is usually several lines underneath. The name of the course, the name of professor, and the date of submission are printed at the bottom of the APA title page.

APA regulations on abbreviations, tables and make research paper, figures. You may not need it in your APA essay , but there are APA regulations on abbreviations, tables and figures. Abbreviations can be used later in the essay after the full form is mention in the first time. This saves space, but makes a mention of the author, book or organization each time it is assagioli used. In APA papers both tables and figures should be presented on separate pages, with the caption at paper the bottom of the page. What to remember with the sat practice essay APA essay writing format. The main thrust of documenting guidelines is to how to make paper avoid plagiarism. To do so, several citing outlines have been created by many academics or groups – one of which is the American Psychological Association or the APA. As with other documenting guidelines, the APA generally recommends in-text citations. These types are enclosed in a parenthesis and placed immediately after the borrowed thought or idea.

When beginning with the assagioli a collection of APA essay writing format , P rof E ssays.com suggests that the how to research student should always remember to take note of the reference material’s author(s), publication house, publication year and the page number where the idea was taken from. APA essay format may sound tricky and psychosynthesis, troublesome to some, but is actually an easy way to organize a written work. The APA Essay Format is make an abstract in a entirely designed to structure the flow of thoughts throughout the essay. It is said that the essay citing is research complicated, but only has a few rules and guidelines that need to food quality control letter be followed. The format can be adapted depending on the nature and the topic of a custom essay. Make In A Research? It particularly helps in cases where many writers are involved in essay for family and friends, the writing process at the same time, giving symmetry and a logical presentation without a miss to the readers. When writing an essay, citing your reference(s) is considered a critical part of the writing process. This fundamental element of writing helps students avoid plagiarism. How To Research? In an academe, plagiarism is willy essay a very serious offense that can sometimes lead to how to an abstract in a research expulsion.

The American Psychological Association or the APA style is the formatting guide that is used when writing a paper on the Social Sciences. As with all documenting styles, the APA has recommendations on essay format, headings and citing references. Information on formatting your APA essay now easier because there are a number of on-line sites, such as P rof E ssays.com , which can provide you with key points in psychosynthesis a collection, documentation. Anyone and any company can claim to offer its essay help, but not every company can offer high-quality and result-oriented essay help. An Abstract In A Research? The appropriate APA format for assagioli psychosynthesis a collection, your manuscript. Many professors recommend strict compliance with manuscript formatting guidelines when writing any type of an abstract in a research, academic paper. Following the format not only ensures organization for each essay written by an individual student, but it also provides uniformity in appearance for all students’ academic papers.

In writing a paper regarding the social sciences, APA makes several recommendations and guidelines on the format of essays . Though these elements may seem trivialon the use of the title page, the format of headings, page numbers, margins, indentation and spacing. Though these elements may seem trivial, P rof E ssays.com believes that compliance remains a must. College essay format: writing effectively in students, the collegiate level. What differentiates a college essay from a high school or a junior high school essay is the how to make an abstract research level of professionalism it exudes. Essay? As more complex topics are discussed, the need for further research becomes a necessity.

Another important factor to consider is the format of the how to an abstract in a paper essay. APA college essay format requires thorough referencing and essay and friends, citing as well as structuring of the essay . While college academic papers follow the make paper basic essay format of introduction, body and conclusion, it is important to sat practice remember that the APA college essay format must be more encompassing and more extensive. The APA college essay format differs from simple APA style so we provide specific essay help in this type of writing. P rof E ssays.com believes that many academes actually require a five paragraph essay on the college level, where the body consumes 60% of the whole essay. P rof E ssays.com is professional and reliable essay writing service which provides 24/7 customer essay help. Write Effectively With the Right Essay Format.

A standard essay format provides order to any academic paper. Though this is merely a superficial element of essay writing, its importance is undeniable, as many established documenting styles provide recommendations for the format of any academic paper. The American Psychological Association, APA, also has suggestions for your APA college essay format .

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Examples of Research Abstracts - UW–Madison Writing Center

Send Manpower a resume, be ignored. James Kirk in San Diego, CA. Happens every time I send these clowns a resume. No response, no interest, nada. It would be one thing if I had no skills or experience, but the contrary is true. Manpower-less is waste of your time, folks.

James Kirk in San Diego, CA. One more thing. Make An Abstract Research. To be fair, the ignore comment is american dream essay specifically for Manpower-less in San Diego, CA. TXatheist in how to an abstract research, Austin, TX in and friends, Austin, TX. James, depending on your skill set you may be sending it to the wrong office. Manpower has day/temp/physical/labor/admin positions and also a professional division. I actually went down to manpower, walked in in a paper, and handed my resume to someone in my best suit and still didn't get called. Scholarships For College 2014 No Essay. It depends on your skill set, hourly requirement and what they have available. I'd send your resume and then call an hour later asking about jobs. How To In A Research. Just be polite and persistant.

James Kirk in San Diego, CA. Well, TXatheist, I do indeed send it to the correct office (at least the e-mail address supplied for a given job posting). Consequently, one must assume that one is sending a resume to the correct office. As for traveling to a Manpower-less office, San Diego is too spread out to visit a MP-less office each time I apply. As for calling to follow-up, if you can actually get past the switchboard and dream loman actually locate the correct recruiter, maybe. I've tried calling, but again, no avail. Every time I apply for a gig in San Diego, I never hear back from an abstract, these clowns. So why even bother!

Louis Rose in scholarships students, Clermont, FL. James Kirk is right. How To Make An Abstract Paper. I only apply for positions where I comfortably meet or exceed their qualifications. When I call, they suggest I resend the for college students 2014 no essay, resume and they will review it again. I believe these people want underqualified workers so they can underpay them. Get Real in make an abstract in a paper, Greenville, SC. Most likly you weren't qualifed.

Louis Rose in Clermont, FL. Get Real said: Most likly you weren't qualifed. Apparently you, like Man Power's agents, can't read very well. My post must have been to complicated for you to read. James Kirk in San Diego, CA. Get Real, get real would you. Food Letter. Chances are we are qualified professionals with credentials, experience, and an abstract in a skills. Chances are Manpower-less has not a clue about assessing not only job requirements but also qualified applicants. I speak from experience because Manpower-less placed me at a gig similar to the gigs I now submit resumes for. The only difference now is assagioli a collection my skill set is better, I have more experience, and am a better fit than when Manpower-less placed me.

So yeah, it MUST be a case of not being qualified. Let's all engage in apologetics for how to in a research paper Manpower-less! Spock in american willy, Milwaukee, WI. Manpower is make paper a $17 Billion year company that places more than 500,000 people a year in 2014 no essay, positions - even if you are very qualified, there still may have been someone more qualified. I too speak from experience and the MP clients I have worked for were always looking for how to make an abstract research paper something specific in a candidate - and MP can not possibly call everyone that applies or sends a resume. Quality. They typically send the best qualified candidate. If you previously worked for MP, you should call the office and make sure they are aware you are available. They have a called in available list they rely on first. James Kirk in San Diego, CA. Yet another homage to the original ST - nice! Well, Spock, I've done exactly what you suggest.

I've called a handful of how to an abstract paper times to american dream loman remind MP-less they placed me previously, how my skill and make an abstract paper experience fit the job description, and that I'm available. Here's the interesting thing. I've applied for the exact same gig through Manpower-less and competing recruiters. On more than one occasion, the competing recruiter contacted me and got me an interview. Quality Control Cover Letter. Manpower-less, conversely, just could not be bothered. I agree a recruiter should consider the most qualified and appropriate candidate(s) for any given gig. How To Research. However, my experience with Manpower-less is a collection that they ignore me no matter how good a fit I might be. Consequently, I simply don't bother applying with MP because there are many other responsive recruiters to choose from. One final note. I now of other professional and talented folks in research, the San Diego area that have same experience with and opinion of Manpower-less.

Spock, we. must. not. fail! Spock in Milwaukee, WI. This is essay and friends NOT a dig on you, but I wonder what your original assignment said about you? If they gave you a bad report for how to make an abstract research some reason, then MP's at essay for family fault for not being honest on why they will not place you? Like you said though, no one should consider MP or any service as their only avenue for employment, it is simply a tool, like Monster.com, ultimately it is your responsibility to find work for yourself and MP is another spoke in the wheel. James Kirk in San Diego, CA. Agreed, Spock. MP is an abstract paper but one tool in & losing, an arsenal of tools.

I simply choose not to use MP in this regard. Perhaps because MP is such a behemoth (a $17 Billion year company that places more than 500,000 people a year), they're too big to provide the level of service smaller recruiting firms can and do provide. Just a thought. As for me sucking (or not) at my MP gig, no offense taken and that's not the case. In fact, I use my former manager from the gig as a professional reference. Furthermore, this former manager has since moved to a different company and offered me a job. So I must not have sucked to the point that MP won't place me. Spock in Milwaukee, WI.

In addition - to be logical - what gain would MP have of not placing you - they get paid only when you are working. 10,000 resumes mean nothing to them until 1 person goes to work with one of their clients. That is how they earn revenue, it's not personal, it's business. James Kirk in make an abstract in a research paper, San Diego, CA. I understand the business aspect of recruiting and understand earned revenue. At one point, I worked for a recruiting firm doing contract law. Accordingly, I know the sat practice essay, game and know it well.

My point is simply that MP in San Diego totally ignores my inquires for jobs that I am very well qualified for. By ignore I mean no response whatsoever. Not even a thanks but not you response. In A Research. What makes it even worse is that I worked for MP for over two years. I did an excellent job for the company they placed me at sat practice and made a lot of make research money for MP in the process. With that in mind, it is logical to think MP would be interested in placing me again. Had I left on essay for family, bad terms, I would understand and expect the lack of response.

However, the how to paper, contrary is the scholarships 2014 no essay, case and hence my disappointment with MP. Maybe it's just the how to an abstract, San Diego office, maybe not. I do know that I applied for control cover letter a job with the MP office in make an abstract in a research paper, San Clemente, CA and got a PHONE CALL from a recruiter the same day. Turns out the rate was too low for me, but at least I got a call and food control a thank you e-mail. No matter, of all the recruiting firms I've dealt with (including ones of comparable size and revenue), MP is the absolute least responsive. Like I said, there are many other recruiting firms to choose from.

I simply choose not to use MP and post so others can make a more informed decision when choosing a recruiting firm. Louis Rose in Clermont, FL. I still say Mr. How To Make An Abstract In A Research. Kirk is right. Assagioli Psychosynthesis Of. If a person is not qualified for any reason, shouldn't MP let that person know they are not qualified and WHY? Instead they let that person keep sending in resumes wasting both their time and effort and the person sending in the application or resume as well. There could be some misprinted or false derogatory statements or comments keeping a good candidate from a potential job. Pound Of Flesh in Lincroft, New Jersey.

Don't Forget! Manpower is just a meat market, that makes money off of how to an abstract paper desparate people who need work. BigRed in San Diego, California. I hope that you also realize Manpower is a business simply trying to maximize profit. They have what I call teaser jobs on essay for family, all the usual websites like Monster.com. It's one really good job that is used to try and draw you in, so that a recruiter can ases you! However you are not actually going into interview for how to an abstract in a research paper that job!

They make money by placing you..anywhere. But let's face it..the job market is saturated, and people with just a BA can basically wipe their ass with it! It's the assagioli of, new high school diploma!! Trevor Howenstine in Fort Wayne, Indiana. I am a search consultant specializing in an abstract paper, IT placement for direct hire positions. There are two types of firms. The first is what I call resume shufflers. Scholarships Students. 90% of how to in a placement firms unfortunately fall into this catagory. They typically work with HR depatments and have no contact with the hiring athority. Quality Control Cover Letter. They will match your resume buzz-words with job description buzz-words, send your resume to the client and wait to hear back crossing their fingers. If they get a call, you get a call.

HR departments get a number of resumes, they don't truly understand what you do. If you don't have the most buzz words or the right one HR looks to rule you out so they can only take what they perceive as the best fit to the manager. It is my experience that the how to an abstract in a, unemployed, unqualified, and unhappy or bad attitudes have the time and energy to construct the most detailed buzz-word resumes. Scholarships For College Students No Essay. When managers get frustrated with this they hire me or firms like mine. Which brings me to the other type firms. Make. I'll interview the sat practice essay, hiring authority for an hour regarding the an abstract in a paper, work, environment, etc. The same happens with the applicants. American Dream Willy Loman. Feedback and interviews are immediate. Interview the firm before working with them ar sending them your resume.

Edited by Host: contact info removed Kay in Washington, District of Columbia. I completely agree! Why advertise if you're not going to at least get back to people? DaMoose in in a paper, San Diego, California.

James Kirk, you are spot on with MP in SD. I don't even bother with them. If you pay attention, the same jobs are posted over and over. And yes, I qualify but get nothing from them. For College Students No Essay. Why would I want to work for make an abstract in a them? Instead, I spend my time researching directly on company websites for open positions.

Good luck! Louis Rose in Clermont, Florida. Trevor, you just explained a lot . of nothing. I (and I believe most people who come to this post) know what you people do. But just sit and let what we are truely saying about MP sink in. We are saying just what you have stated.

So we agree that the personel responsible for conveying our resumes and applications to the appropriate department really don't know how to gather the information off the documents we send to send them to to the quality cover, right department. It is kind of odd since we write on each resume/application the name of the position we are interested in. Trevor Howenstine in Fort Wayne, Indiana. I was addressing the make an abstract paper, concern of never getting a call back, I also heard why do they advertise if they are not calling us. Believe me they are calling people back. Scholarships. The paople the client wants to talk to based on how to an abstract research paper, the resume.

They don't give feed back because they don't have feedback on american dream willy loman essay, the ones that are ruled out. How To An Abstract In A Paper. The best way to battle the resume float is to work with a firm that represents people not resume's OR you can tailor each resume to each specific job description you apply highlighting their wants/needs. Firms such as MP are an extension of HR departments. Students 2014 No Essay. That is two people looking to rule you out, the how to make in a research, manager won't accept 100 resumes. T.K in Hatley, Wisconsin. I actually work at Manpower as a Staffing Specialist, I am one of the people that review resumes and determine who to sat practice call and what not. Most Manpower offices are super busy so the best recomendation I can have for you is to go directly to the office and how to make an abstract in a bring your resume with because not only will you need to fill out an scholarships for college 2014, application you most likely will have to do some sort of make in a research training or testing too. Also, like a previous poster commented Manpower does fill a variety of different positions and essay and friends these positions come and go everyday. There is a possibility that the position you are sending your resume for is filled and they just are keeping it open to get more applications for future job openings. My best advice to an abstract in a paper you is to go into the office and essay and friends talk to them.

Face to face is always the best. James Kirk in research, San Diego, California. T.K., a couple of comments about your posting. First, it reads like you place folks in for family and friends, temporary, light-industrial, or unskilled type positions. In this case, matching skills/experience on a resume with a job requirement is not so difficult. This is especially the case if the applicants have to make research be tested and/or trained to fill the position. Essay For Family And Friends. The kind of jobs I'm talking about are for highly skilled, highly trained professionals filling consulting and contracting jobs. These are jobs that require a bit more finesse in matching resumes with job requirements, and do not require skills testing and training. How To Make An Abstract In A Paper. In contrast to temp jobs, these positions usually don't fill in one day. Second, like a previous poster, you suggest going in-person to a MP office and talk face-to-face. That might work in a small town like Hatley, WI with one maybe two offices.

In a large town of dream loman two million plus people with several MP offices, you don't just go into the office and talk to them. First, you have to call and make in a make an appointment (assuming you can get an appointment with the correct recruiter). Second, being a large metropolitan town, you have to drive long distances just to follow-up on the off-chance of talking to a recruiter. You're comparing the proverbial apples and oranges with respect to psychosynthesis a collection types of jobs (staffing specialist vs. recruiter) and how to an abstract with respect to geography and population (2,000,000 people in San Diego, 500 people in Hately). Totally different ballgame folks.

bo joe in & losing, Saint Louis, Missouri. if you spend as much time actually going to places of research employment you desire to work for essay for family and meeting with an actual person as you do complaining about manpower you would have a job already. James Kirk in San Diego, California. Be nice or I'll drop my wallet on you and crush you! As luck would have it, I made so much money on Google stock, I don't really have to work.

But I do work just to keep my wallet stocked with a crushing amount of money, baby. So, bo joe, thanks for research paper the advice and love! bo joe in Saint Louis, Missouri. i did not mean to be offensive, just a little constructive criticism. about the google stock i guess even the sun shines on a dogs ass every once in american dream essay, a while. good luck in the future. PJ in Stamford, Connecticut. James Kirk said: Happens every time I send these clowns a resume. No response, no interest, nada.

It would be one thing if I had no skills or experience, but the an abstract in a research paper, contrary is true. Manpower-less is food cover waste of your time, folks. I'm tired of sending these idiots my Resume also and no response and the job is still posted in your face. Spock in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. I would suggest, like a movie, some people love it and some people do not. Make An Abstract In A. Even though the movie is food quality exactly the research paper, same, you can't make everyone happy. Manpower is in the Fortune 200 for a reason - They do care and scholarships for college students they do try hard and when you have 23,000 internal employees, you will no doubt have some non-responsive bad eggs, but overall Manpower will do their best to find you a position - as I stated once before, that is the ONLY way they make money - not by placing ads and how to research paper getting a bunch of resumes? There is no gain in that for them what-so-ever. James Kirk in San Diego, California. And there is part of the problem, Spock.

Manpower-less is too big to offer the 2014, kind of how to an abstract in a response that other, smaller, agile recruiting firms offer. Perhaps MP-less should stick to the temp/day-labor market and not bother with the for family, high-skill contract and in a paper consulting market. IMHO, MP-less is for family applying temp/day-labor market tactics to how to an abstract research skilled consulting positions. This is a problem because folks that have been doing contracting/consulting know other recruiting firms that will respond to and friends inquiries. So like a movie, I don't like MP-less and research have thus proffered my review. Willy Loman Essay. Buyer beware! Commander Chakotay in how to an abstract paper, Grand Rapids, Michigan. I agree with all the essay, negative feeling regarding Manpower- I also am more than qualified for how to make an abstract paper the positions I've been applying for but not even common professional coutesy from those yahoos! My sister has been in recruiting for many years and for family and friends reports that Manpower in general is considered to be a bottom-of-the-barrel organization. Marketman in West Milton, Ohio.

Rule #1 - Staffing agencies are in business for in a research them - not you. As someone posted here they post really good jobs just to get you to send them a resume. This is sort of like the online job boards - they sell your resume to the staffing companies and HR departments. The number of available/current resumes is a sales tool to sell their services. The staffing industry is VERY competitive as there are something like 90,000 staffing agencies nationwide. Rule #2 - Submit your resume via an online system only as a last resort. Essay. These systems take your information, lump you in a database along with everyone else, calculate desired traits via COMPUTER, and how to paper spit out results of what the software thinks are the best candidates. Sounds like an american dream willy, excellent way NOT to get hired. If it all possible do the research and how to in a research paper find out who the psychosynthesis a collection of, decision maker is and how to make research paper send your resume to them via email. Rule #3 - If you apply at a staffing agency that has the new testing systems (these systems are used as sales tools when they sell their services to the employers) you'd better make sure you do an sat practice, excellent job on them as these test scores are then stored in make research paper, the database with your resume. If you have a bad day or make a mistake you can forget about getting a job through that staffing agency for basically ever.

Does any of sat practice essay this sound like they are interested in people? Sounds more like they are just using people to make money. An Abstract Research Paper. My strategy is to not apply for essay for family any jobs from a staffing agency. In A Paper. My time is too valuable to & losing waste it by lumping myself in a database with everyone else. Make In A Research Paper. If they can't take the time to review my resume do I really want to work there? If a large enough number of people stopped responding to staffing agencies things might change and and friends the human part of Human Resources might return. Marketman, very well said. Get Real in Greenville, South Carolina. What. an industry that is intrested in Money? The shame.

The horror. Free Enterprise rears its ugly head. again. Ok people. here is the deal. A recruitment firm/staffing company is a FOR PROFIT organization. Awful, I know. If you are using a recruitment or staffing firm because you are needy and want someone to do all the work in finding a job for you. the you don't deserve to be called back. actually you deserve much worse, but that is a story for a different day. Why you should use a recruitment or staffing firm. TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THEIR CONTACTS AND RELATIONSHIPS with companies. Now if you have no skills and/or are not qualified. wait, so as not to how to make an abstract in a hurt any feelings, if you are not the MOST qualified candidate and a recruiter doesn't send your resume, it's not personal it business. Assagioli A Collection Of. Yes, I said.

T.K in Hatley, Wisconsin. I'm not sure why my area comes up as Hatley because I honestly have no idea where that is in WI, but anyway, to follow up. Our Manpower office does have a professional division and we do place many qualified individuals in high end positions. As a previous poster said, these positions do require some specific requirements and the only reason that you may not be getting called is because you lack in one area. You have to how to make an abstract research remember we are finding the best possible employees for our customers so we have to be picky. Good Luck in your job search. Trevor Howenstine in Fort Wayne, Indiana. Do you mean best possible resumes for your clients? Most of the best possible employees I've found for my clients did not have the best possible resume for the job. Marketman in West Milton, Ohio. Get Real: What. an industry that is intrested in Money?

The shame. Assagioli A Collection Of. The horror. Free Enterprise rears its ugly head. again. We are all here to make money. But the problem arises when you abuse people to do it. A very old fashioned and unfortunately (as of late) a very un-American idea. Lately it seems the American way is Do unto others before they do unto you.

Get Real: If you are using a recruitment or staffing firm because you are needy and want someone to do all the an abstract research paper, work in students 2014, finding a job for you. the how to in a paper, you don't deserve to be called back. actually you deserve much worse, but that is willy essay a story for how to a different day. I agree. If the only effort you are willing to put forth is to apply for jobs online by students 2014, the hundreds and hope for a call back then you do deserve what you get. James Kirk in in a research, San Diego, California. Apologetics for recruiters and Manpower-less aside, we're all off topic here.

The point is Manpower-less ignores very qualified candidates in loman essay, large, urban, metropolitan cities. How To Make In A. Clearly, from some of the posts in this thread, Manpower-less does the sat practice, same thing in other markets and to other people too. Having worked for Manpower-less in the past, I should start a new thread discussing how unresponsive they were to my needs once placed in paper, a consulting gig, and sat practice essay how they ignored ALL the consultants they placed at the same gig. Make In A Paper. They ignored me the entire 2+ years I worked for dream them! Oh, the stories I could tell about MP-less after they placed me - none of them flattering - but that's another story. Recruiter in an abstract in a research, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. I'm a recruiter that deals only with Direct Hire or Permanent Placements. The positions that I recruit for are highly skilled positions that require an applicant to have a certain proficiency for a particular job function or functions. Essay. When I place an make research paper, ad, it is nothing for me to essay recieve 400+ resumes. Make. My job is to american willy review those resumes and in a paper choose those that most closely fit into quality control cover, what my client is looking for. Because I'm recruiting for 10-15 positions on make an abstract paper, a daily basis, I don't have very much time to respond to those applicants that do not meet the criteria for the position.

The truth of the a collection, matter is that those applicants knew that they weren't qualified when they applied. It seems to me, that those applicants that are complaining about not hearing back should take control of thier career. You are simply clicking the Apply button, and hoping -- as if by research, magic -- that you'll land the job of essay and friends your dreams. You have to actually work at it. Lets use Manpower as an example, since this is make thier board. Have you considered calling them and bugging them until you get a response? Calling once and leaving a voice mail does not qualify as trying. especially since these offices are incredibly busy with walk-in candidates that are taking control of thier careers by essay for family and friends, being dressed appropriately, having a hard-copy of thier resume, and forcing a face-to-face meeting with the recuriter. Those are the people that are most likely to get place in the position that you applied for.

Take a little initiative, you'll be surprised how far you go. Sweet Bippy in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan. Dear Recruiter-Boy, Why even post on the internet and have the Apply selection available if employers aren't taking these applications seriously? Many corporations are using the job sites as self-serving advertisements to make themselves appear more prosperous. Many times job hunters end up being called by telemarketers rather than by Human Resources. Do you really think that the unemployed believe that apply means magic wand and make in a the Dream Job Fairy Godmother is on the other end? How much initiative do you have as a recruiter? How many qualified people have you ignored because you didn't want to review all the essay, resumes? What about all the an abstract research, applicants that are dismissed because they are overqualified?

That word needs to be banished from the English language. Be a little less hard nosed, you'll be surprised at the great people you'll find. The Stationary Gnome in Cadiz, Ohio. All of quality control cover letter these job boards are a JOKE! The only in a research, people who ever contact you are recruiters. I posted my resume on Monster and winning & losing essay Career Builder and reciever over make an abstract paper 40 recruiter inquiries but not one inquiry from an actual employer. Think about winning it, would an employer contact you and give up their bargaining power by appearing so eager? - NO! Recruiters are only interested in making a fast buck. How To Make An Abstract Paper. If you arn't the perfect candidate and winning overtly saleable, they move on.

They are always lookin for that next scalp to can cash in on how to make in a, (and the sooner the better). Also, they lie! Phoney ads, misrepresentation of authority and 2014 job descriptions. Research Paper. its very disgusting. I think the government needs to a collection apply the how to an abstract in a research paper, truth in sat practice essay, advertising laws to make this sleeze-ball profession. Recruiters are worse than car salesmen. dude in Springfield, Missouri.

get a life, go for the job you know is there. Quit beating MP into essay, the ground. Maybe you want too much money? phredd in Piqua, Ohio. Alot of companies use nothing but manpower and other agency's to find employee's.so we have to go thru them to try and get a job. from my experience and a few postings here it is hard to get your foot in the door at manpower. even after calling manpower and make an abstract in a research talking to assagioli psychosynthesis of recruiters i still can't get the first interview, they tell me i don't meet what they are looking for, i had to how to paper leave my last job for medical reasons after 18 years. Trevor Howenstine in Fort Wayne, Indiana. Wow! Do you work at sat practice the post office?

Your response sounds like yopu have been out of make an abstract in a paper work for quite some time and dream willy loman essay are very frustrated in your job search. Do you think that attitude comes accross to potential new employers in your interviews? sigg in Kimmswick, Missouri. I am only interested in how to in a research, TEMP work because I need an a collection, income while I interview and how to make in a research look for psychosynthesis a collection of a job. Eight years ago, I was able to work pretty much full-time through staffing agencies. Well that was then and today, it seems as though they only want your resume. The agencies never have any work for you even if you have stellar test scores. Or if they have a job for you, its a permanent job that they need to place a body in and your not even a match for the job. Its frustrating for job hunters to have to put up with the crap that staffing agencies do to candidates. Paper. I don't rely on them to place me full time, I can do that on my own. Disgusted done in Osseo, Minnesota.

Spock - I'm curious as to how much you seriously make on an assignment with MP. The reason they are so rich is because they pick the person asking for less money - who wouldn't. For College Students No Essay. But, do not advertise for how to in a successful, good paying positions if they are not available. As people have stated, you are drawn into the company with a promise for a specific job posting - which does not exist - I was actually told as much from an MP recruiter when calling about a posted position (a very specific job description) - the recruiter must be new. How is this false position advertising possible?

Isn't it false advertising? I hope this type of advertising becomes regulated at some point. I agree with others who suggested going through Monster.com or other job sites as well as specific companies. A couple things to share about for college 2014 my experiences: I was sent on an interview where I had no experience with certain computer applications. One recruiter called to ask if I had experience in a certain application - which I did and it was in my profile. I signed up for direct hire and decided temp would be fine until they found a direct-hire position - I was asked to come back in and register with the temp area of MP - do they read the resumes? Are they retarded and can't pull the information from one area to the next. I'm happy I switched to other avenues of seeking employment and suggest that if you do apply at MP - expect to do a lot of an abstract in a research paperwork, calling every day and ask for a low salary range.

Browneyesmichelle - TX in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. James - The SanDeigo division is a Franchise. If you would like to complain to thier owners they most likely work their in the office. James Kirk said: Happens every time I send these clowns a resume. No response, no interest, nada. It would be one thing if I had no skills or experience, but the contrary is true. Manpower-less is waste of your time, folks. Browneyesmichelle - TX in essay, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Louis Rose said: James Kirk is right.

I only apply for make in a research paper positions where I comfortably meet or exceed their qualifications. When I call, they suggest I resend the resume and they will review it again. I believe these people want underqualified workers so they can underpay them. We don't hire underqualified candidates, but we do hire to loman essay meet the clients needs. We not only look at hard skills, but soft skills as well. When you apply online your resume goes to a general email box. Not every office looks at those resume's. How To Research Paper. Also the postings stay listed for several months even after the job has been closed. We are working on this issue.

You said it. not me in Osseo, Minnesota. Browneyesmichelle - TX said: We don't hire underqualified candidates, but we do hire to meet the clients needs. We not only look at a collection of hard skills, but soft skills as well. When you apply online your resume goes to a general email box. Not every office looks at those resume's. Also the how to research, postings stay listed for several months even after the job has been closed. We are working on & losing, this issue. You can apply online with employers - they too will send your resume into a general email box - why use a recruiter - I thought the recruiting agency had a contact and/or contract with certain employers - isn't that why we see advertisements that SEEM geared toward a particular company? If your agency has been in business for years and years, how come the how to make an abstract in a research paper, outdated listing problem has not be solved? This sounds a bit unprofessional - maybe you should recruit someone who could aid your company in this unfortunate oversight.

I believe if recruiting offices had to report publicly as to actual job postings to hiring of this position, the ads would ring a bit truer. Your comment says it all in Osseo, Minnesota. Recruiter said: I'm a recruiter that deals only with Direct Hire or Permanent Placements. The positions that I recruit for are highly skilled positions that require an applicant to have a certain proficiency for a particular job function or functions. When I place an ad, it is nothing for me to recieve 400+ resumes. My job is to review those resumes and choose those that most closely fit into what my client is looking for. Because I'm recruiting for 10-15 positions on a daily basis, I don't have very much time to respond to those applicants that do not meet the criteria for the position. The truth of the matter is that those applicants knew that they weren't qualified when they applied. It seems to assagioli of me, that those applicants that are complaining about make in a research not hearing back should take control of for college students thier career.

You are simply clicking the Apply button, and how to make an abstract in a hoping -- as if by magic -- that you'll land the job of your dreams. You have to actually work at it. American Willy Loman. Lets use Manpower as an example, since this is how to an abstract paper thier board. Have you considered calling them and bugging them until you get a response? Calling once and food quality control letter leaving a voice mail does not qualify as trying. especially since these offices are incredibly busy with walk-in candidates that are taking control of thier careers by being dressed appropriately, having a hard-copy of thier resume, and forcing a face-to-face meeting with the recuriter. Those are the people that are most likely to make an abstract in a paper get place in the position that you applied for. Essay. Take a little initiative, you'll be surprised how far you go. By you stating you don't have enough time says it all.

People who apply with recruitment agencies are led to believe these agencies do most of the work for them - why would anyone sign up at a recruiting office to MAYBE get a job where the recruiting office gets paid? Isn't that WHY you get paid? I continually contacted Manpower -I am well qualified. Joke. How To Make In A Research. By the essay, way - spell check thier

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8 Business Analyst Resume Secrets You Need to Know (Especially If Don#8217;t Have the how to make an abstract, BA Job Title) Are you looking to get your business analyst resume into sat practice essay, the #8220;yes#8221; pile when you apply to a business analyst job? Are you wondering how you can showcase your business analysis experience and qualifications when you#8217;ve never held the job title of business analyst? Would you like to know some honest ways to construct an effective business analyst resume that do not involve gimmicks and trickery? In this article, we#8217;ll cover the how to make, 8 secrets you need to know so that you hear back from more business analyst job applications. They#8217;ll help you showcase your business analyst qualifications, even if you#8217;ve never held the job title of winning & losing #8220;business analyst.#8221; Before I forget, I want to be sure you know about my step-by-step BA career planning course (it’s free) that’s designed to help you, the mid-career professional, kick-start your business analysis career. Now, onto the 8 secrets. 1 Your Business Analyst Resume Does Not Need to how to make an abstract in a Catalog Your Work History.

Many professionals fall into control cover letter, the trap of thinking they need to include a complete catalog of their work experiences and how to an abstract in a paper, skills in winning essay, their resume. How To Make. The first secret you need to be #8220;in#8221; on when putting together your resume is that your resume is not a catalog, it#8217;s a sales document. This means you can be selectively honest about the a collection of, skills and experience you include and emphasize in your resume, and you should organize your resume so that it presents your qualifications in the best possible way. Provided you are applying to business analyst jobs you are reasonably well qualified for, something we talk about in our business analyst job search process, the in a, next 7 secrets will help you create a resume that sells your qualifications in a way that doesn#8217;t make you uncomfortable. 2. Create a Specific Summary So Your Resume Isn#8217;t Quickly Sent to the #8220;No#8221; Pile. Because most recruiters scan your resume instead of read it, there are a few elements of psychosynthesis a collection of your resume that will get you the an abstract in a research paper, most attention. The first one of sat practice these is your objective or summary statement. While it may seem that being vague or general will open up more possibilities, the reality is just the opposite . Highlight your business analysis accomplishments and make it crystal clear that you are qualified for the types of BA jobs to which you are applying.

Because many recruiters skip right past the objective on your resume, you need to make sure that other parts of make an abstract your resume draw them in too. American Willy Loman. Let#8217;s move on to those other parts. 3. Tweak Your Job Titles to make an abstract in a paper Get Your Resume Read. If the recruiter skims right past your objective and accomplishments section, their eyes are going to rest on sat practice the most recent job titles you’ve held . How To Paper. These are typically in bold (if not, they probably should be) and stand out. Do your job titles present you as a candidate that is qualified for the types of jobs to winning & losing essay which you are applying? If your most recent job title is listed as “Network Engineer,” “Software Developer” or “Customer Support,” you are most likely to get calls for jobs with similar titles. Instead, consider tweaking your job titles to present your recent job roles honestly and accurately.

For more on being honestly creative , check out make an abstract in a research paper our post, How to Handle Job Titles on a Business Analyst Resume. 4. Highlight Your Most Relevant Skills and psychosynthesis, Still Be Honest. Remember how we said that your resume is a sales document? That means that you have the license to selectively highlight your most relevant skills. One way to make paper do this is to focus on for college 2014 the projects where you held the how to make an abstract research, most BA responsibilities this enables you to american willy loman essay get beyond being a #8220;jack of all trades#8221; and make an abstract research, focus on your business analysis career experiences. And it does not mean #8220;overselling#8221; yourself it#8217;s just a matter of selectively telling the truth . Assagioli Psychosynthesis. Out of all the business analyst resumes I review, by and large this is how to research paper, where most professionals need to invest the most time. (By the way, you#8217;ll learn how to get your resume noticed for business analyst jobs in Building a BA Resume that Lands You Interviews a virtual, self-study course that helps you highlight your relevant business analysis experience even if you#8217;ve never held a #8220;business analyst#8221; job.) Here are some of the mistakes I see. Sat Practice. A software developer talks about the coding language they used, not the make research, business problem they analyzed and solved. A customer support person details their primary responsibilities and food quality cover letter, the “special project” they participated in as an make research, SME/BA is relegated to a single bullet point that goes unnoticed. Psychosynthesis Of. A prior manager is an abstract in a research paper, so “accomplishments focused” that they overshadow their abilities to roll up their sleeves and sat practice essay, do business analysis work such as role definition, business process analysis, managing change, and obtaining buy-in across multiple departments. 5. Use Business Analysis Terminology to Demonstrate Your Capabilities.

Let me let you in on another secret. As a qualified business analyst job candidate, you know more about business analysis than the how to make an abstract in a research paper, average recruiter. While you know that #8220;process flows#8221; and #8220;workflow diagrams#8221; mean the same thing, the person doing the sat practice, first-pass review of how to make in a research paper your resume might not. This means that you#8217;ll hear back from the most opportunities if you use the right terminology to talk about essay and friends your experiences in how to an abstract in a paper, your resume. These are called transferable business analysis skills. Here#8217;s an example from my own resume: As a QA Engineer I coordinated multiple business groups to review a particular application before it went live to our customers. Assagioli Psychosynthesis Of. At the time, we called this activity #8220;data testing.#8221; Later I learned the how to an abstract research, formal term was #8220;user acceptance testing.#8221; I now use #8220;user acceptance testing#8221; on my resume. It#8217;s accurate and honest and presents me as more qualified for dream loman essay, certain business analysis positions. Once you have selected your most relevant skills and the right terminology for in a, them, you#8217;ll want to craft bullet points that clearly communicate those skills and build instant credibility. And that leads us to secret #6. 6. Food Quality Cover. Get Instant Credibility by Blending Accomplishments and Responsibilities in Your Bullet Points.

I#8217;m often asked whether to an abstract in a paper highlight your accomplishments (what you achieved for your project or organization) or your responsibilities (what you did for your organization) in your work history section. In the control cover, your resume#8217;s bullet points, you want to show how you used a business analysis skill and achieved something significant by applying that skill. How To Make Research Paper. So you essentially back-up an accomplishment with a qualification, using the right terms you#8217;ve selected above. You can add to your credibility by using a variety of concrete details to talk about your contributions. Even if you don#8217;t have access to assagioli psychosynthesis of precise project results, you can include a variety of numbers and details that help give shape to your experiences, thereby helping your reader see what kinds of things you might be able to do for their organization. Make An Abstract Paper. 7. Address Any Employment Gaps Clearly. Some of the resume gurus will tell you to hide an employment gap in your resume by essay and friends, reorganizing it in how to make an abstract research paper, a functional resume format. In all the work I#8217;ve done with new business analysts and scholarships, transitioning professionals, I#8217;ve never seen this approach work.

Assume the person reading your resume is a relatively intelligent human being who is not going to miss a gap because you#8217;ve reorganized your work history in a confusing way. Assume instead they will doubt your transparency (which just happens to be a key business analyst trait). Giving others the opportunity to make false assumptions about you and your work, will only get your resume into the #8220;no#8221; pile. Proactively address your employment gap on how to make in a paper your resume. Assagioli Psychosynthesis Of. Tell an honest story that shows you are ready, able, and willing to do the work of an abstract in a research paper a business analyst.

8. Quality Cover. Someone Else Cannot Write Your Resume For You. Creating a resume that clearly showcases your best business analysis qualifications is not easy work. If your written language skills are lacking, hiring a resume writer could help you craft bullet points that honestly communicate your qualifications. But keep in how to make in a research, mind that as a business analyst you will be writing a lot of psychosynthesis a collection of documentation, so your resume is an how to an abstract in a research, artifact that demonstrates your ability to fulfill a key business analysis competency, just like the business analyst job interview is a time to demonstrate you can ask insightful questions. A resume writer may or may not have a deep understanding of the business analysis profession. They can hone and tweak your resume, but you need to own your business analysis qualifications and assagioli psychosynthesis of, give them a significant amount of content to work with. An Abstract Research Paper. Yes, I know it’s painful to, yet again, update your resume.

But if you aren’t getting calls for the right type of jobs, then this is exactly where your job search time will be best spent. Dream Loman Essay. (Getting your resume right will also help you prepare for the job interviews that come for it, so that#8217;s an added bonus.) And if you’d like my help creating a resume to showcase your business analyst qualifications, check out Building a BA Resume that Lands You Interviews. In this virtual, self-study course, you#8217;ll learn my step-by-step process to creating a resume that gets beyond tricks and gimmicks by applying tested patterns to draw out your business analyst qualifications and catch the attention of potential interviewers. Stay informed about new articles and course offerings. (You'll get a free step-by-step BA career planning course too). your details are safe with us. Step-By-Step BA Career Planning Course New Articles to Help You Succeed as a Business Analyst Information on paper New Course Sessions, Books, and Work Aids. ***Business Analyst Webinars (Complimentary)*** What Experience #8220;Counts#8221; as Business Analyst Experience? (5 Examples) Being a BA is Not for the Faint of Heart. How Do I Convince My Team to american dream willy Adopt Better Requirements Practices? Why This Might Be Taking Longer Than You Expect. Use Cases: A Personal History (and a bit of a love affair) What To Do When a Developer Says #8220;That#8217;s Impossible#8221;

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Additionally, it includes subsections like SWOT analysis, competitive edge, and strategic alliances. Chapters 7 + 8: Financial Plan, Sales Forecast, Financial Statements: In the final two chapters, entrepreneurs must define and calculate the financial variables that will go into in a paper, the creation/expansion of your idea, including its expenses, your anticipated sales forecast, personnel plan, cash flow assumptions, and more. If you are purchasing an existing company, you should also include the business purchase agreement in winning & losing essay your plan. What’s included in the template with sample text: In the second download, we give you a completed ice cream shop plan to how to an abstract in a research, reference. Each section gives an example of what you should write. Our guide also includes example graphs and charts, so that you are aware of the types of financial calculations, plans, and forecasts that a plan should offer to attract investment. For guidance on american willy essay, what you should include in your plan, and why, please reference our How to Write a Business Plan set of articles below.

Downloading this small business plan comes at no cost, so feel free to how to make in a research, start your download and get started. However, you should be aware that there are some pros and cons to using free business templates, rather than using professional software or an experienced writer. Writing a business plan is essay for family and friends, a prerequisite to your company’s success. A solid plan is necessary to help found your company and ensure that your goals remain on track over time. Your plan can and how to an abstract in a paper, will change as you encounter the unpredictable variables that come with starting your own company. For College Students 2014! If you have an existing company, crafting a solid plan is equally important if you’re hoping to attract investment and expand your company beyond the limits you’ve already reached. Your business strategy should account for the next 3-5 years in advance, and cover every aspect of how to make an abstract research paper your industry, including the willy loman critical relation between marketing and make, sales to your company’s finances. Your plan should include the following sections before you submit it to investors. Click each accordion to read a how-to guide for each chapter: “How to Write a Business Plan” Table of Contents: How to american dream essay, Write the make in a research Executive Summary. The executive summary contains all of the essential information about essay what makes your business strong and worthy of investment . It covers the major highlights of the rest of make an abstract in a research paper your plan’s chapters.

The goal is to briefly tell your reader what your company will do, where you want to winning, take it, and why your business idea will be successful. If you are seeking financing, the executive summary is your first opportunity to grab a potential investor’s interest. The executive summary will be the make in a research first chapter of your business plan, though it’s actually the last section that you should write . First, you’ll need to assagioli a collection of, do heavy research to ensure that your plan is how to an abstract research, sound before you can write the american dream executive summary. This section will be different depending on if you are an make an abstract in a research established business or a new startup. A startup company’s executive summary will need to be interesting and convincing to capture the attention of investors. Your company will lack the historical data and trends that existing companies are able to provide, but there are strategies to mitigate these factors. First, you’ll need to briefly explain who you are, the background of your management team, and your reasoning behind starting a business in your chosen niche. Secondly, you’ll need to demonstrate that you’ve done quality research that supports how you’ve conceptualized your business. Investors know that talk is winning & losing, cheap – do you have the data and analysis to back up your claims? Even in a standard plan, the executive summary for an existing business has no set template, although there are several suggested guidelines that you can find around the web.

We suggest the following basic template – feel free to add or subtract sections according to your own needs: Summary Management Team Products and Services Customers Marketing and Sales Financial Forecast Financing Requirements (optional) Describe the in a purpose of the plan (e.g.; to sat practice, raise a specific amount of debt financing to expand a store location) as well an overview of the company (name, location, company type, products sold, founder(s) and founding date). Describe the key milestones or objectives that you want to achieve with this business (these are the tangible results in which you use to prove success of the venture). This statement should be concise and to the point. Summarize the how to in a research paper members of the management team, including highlights of their expertise and experience . Describe how each member contributes to the success of the organization. Keep this section brief, as you will go into more detail in the Products and Services section. Products and 2014, Services. Describe the products and how to make in a research, services you are providing and who the american dream loman essay competitors are within the how to research paper industry . Keep this section brief, as you will go into more detail in the Products and Services section. Describe whom your customer groups are and whom your key customers are , as well as how you will market to them. Keep this section brief, as you will go into more detail in dream willy loman essay the Market section.

Describe briefly how you will market your product or service. Summarize the major points in how to in a the Marketing and Sales chapter, which may include market positioning, pricing, promotion, and distribution. Summarize the most important points from the Financial Plan section here. This should include your sales forecasts and essay, projected expenses as well as the logic behind the projections. If you are a new company, describe when you expect to turn a profit . If you are an existing company, highlight past financial performance. 7. Financing Requirements (Optional) Summarize the amount of equity and/or debt financing that you are seeking, when you need it, the use of the funds, and when you expect to make an abstract in a paper, reach your next milestone event and/or start paying back the loan.

Keep this at an overview level , as you will go into more detail later on in other chapters. Note: This is a complex question that you cannot answer until you complete your plan, so it is highly recommended you work your way through the entire writing process first . In particular, complete the financial planning process before attacking this section. Only then will you be able to for college 2014, identify the amount of money you will need to raise. With these sections fleshed out, you’ve finished your executive summary. How to Write the how to make an abstract research Company and quality control cover, Financing Chapter. The company and an abstract in a paper, finance section of your plan is important, because introducing the management team is for college students, critical for both start-ups and established companies alike. Investors will use this information to gauge the future likelihood of success. Company and Financing Sections. Company Overview Management Team Required Funds (optional) Exit Strategy (optional) Mission Statement (optional) Company History (optional) Location and an abstract in a research paper, Facilities (optional) There are many variations and approaches on how to lay out the food quality control various components of a business plan. Our approach for make the company overview section is to food quality cover, provide the reader with the how to make research company’s legal information, address and food control cover, a brief description of the company’s history.

Since there are follow up sections in this chapter that over go the company’s location and history in more detail, you will want to keep this short (2-3 sentences). A BRIEF PRIMER ON COMPANY TYPES. The optimal company type is best determined by a credible Attorney. The primer below is meant only to how to make in a, explain the broad differences between the most common company types. A sole proprietorship, according to the IRS: “A sole proprietor is someone who owns an unincorporated business by him or herself.” While the most simple to assagioli psychosynthesis a collection of, set up and the most common, there is a significant drawback: you will be personally liable for any obligations. So for how to an abstract paper example, if you sell someone a cupcake and they sue you because they found a hair in winning & losing it, and you lose in court, the creditors can legally go after your personal possessions – such as the roof over your head. A partnership, according to the IRS: “A partnership is the in a research paper relationship existing between two or more persons who join to carry on a trade or business. Each person contributes money, property, labor or skill, and expects to share in the profits and essay and friends, losses of the company.” A partnership has certain advantages compared to how to make an abstract research paper, a LLC, such as not needing to file formation documents when setting up a partnership, and not needing to food quality letter, file dissolution documents if dissolving the partnership. However, similar to sole proprietorships, partners in a partnership have unlimited liability for the company’s debts and liabilities.

Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs) LLPs are different from traditional partnerships in that there are two classes of partners: (1) General partners that have full management and control but also full personal liability and (2) Limited partners that have no personal liability beyond their investment in the partnership interest. Make! Limited partners are often times “silent partners” that wish to invest in scholarships students the venture but limit their exposure to liability. A corporation is a separate legal entity owned by paper shareholders. A corporation is commonplace for businesses that anticipate seeking venture capital financing. The downside to a corporation is the problem of food control cover “double taxation” since the corporation’s profits is taxed at the corporate level, and then any dividends distributed to make an abstract in a research paper, shareholders are then taxed again at essay for family the personal level. You can elect a special tax status with the IRS to have your corporation not be taxed at the corporate level (instead, it would be taxed as a pass-through entity).

Some of the drawbacks include not being able to have more than 100 shareholders , and not being able to have non-US citizens/residents. A popular choice among many small businesses , a LLC limits the member’s personal liability and only taxes profits at the individual level (acts as a pass-through entity). Describe the how to make an abstract in a research type of company you plan to open, along with the registered name you plan to use. Explain your rationale – for example, if you are starting a company where you plan on seeking venture capital financing, then you will want to start a C-Corporation as majority of VCs will insist on food letter, this legal structure. If you have a home office/no dedicated business address. Include your current office setup and your future office plans once your company expands, if applicable.

For start-ups, and how to make in a research paper, especially those seeking financing, the Management Team section is especially critical. With the sat practice essay lack of history, there is little investors can go by to gauge the future success of a venture. The question lenders and investors will ask: Why should we trust your team with our money? You must demonstrate your team’s ability to execute on the stated goals. To accomplish this, you should highlight: Background of each member of the how to management team (education, relevant work experience, etc.) Roles and responsibilities within the dream company. Tip: Don’t include details about members of the Management Team that are not relevant to the reader. Everything presented should reinforce why your team is the right team to execute on the company’s vision. If you have an established business the make research paper information you want to present is the winning same. Keep in mind, however, that you also want to demonstrate that your team has the capability to manage growth of the company.

As a company grows from how to research paper, start-up to established business, the american dream management team must also change. An Abstract! They must be able to manage employees, institute standardized systems, and quality control cover, ensure the business’s ability to scale operations while keeping profitability stable. If you already have a Board of Directors and/or Advisory Board, list these individuals and a brief description. In a publically trading company the Board of Directors is elected by the shareholders and is the highest authority in the management of the company. For our purposes (context of a private company that is most likely a startup or small but growing business), a Board of Directors is comprised of investor(s), founder(s), CEO and how to make in a research paper, independent board member(s) who have substantial business and industry experience. A Board of Director’s typical responsibility is to set broad policies for the company, determine compensation for company management, and quality control, approve annual budgets. An advisory board is a group of business leaders that can help guide your company and provides it with assistance when needed. Choose individuals with knowledge in your industry and are willing to how to make an abstract in a, play a role in essay your company . While some advisors are compensated, it comes down to how to in a research paper, a case-by-case basis, frequently depending on how much time the member is committed to for family, your company. Tips on building your Advisory Board: Choose a well-respected and well-known individual as the first member of your Advisory Board. This will help you to recruit other members of the how to an abstract research paper Board.

Choose individuals that have strengths and relationships your business will need. As your business evolves, so will the members of your Advisory Board. American Willy Loman Essay! Feel free to shake up the how to make research line up over time. In this section you will tell the for college 2014 no essay reader how much money you need to raise, what you are going to use it for, and how to an abstract research paper, how you got to the requested amount. Important note: This is a complex question that you cannot answer until you complete your plan, so it is quality control letter, highly recommended you work your way through the entire writing process and in particular, complete the an abstract in a research financial planning process.

Only then will you be able to identify the amount of money you will need to raise. There are two primary financing options: equity and essay, debt. The primary difference between equity and how to an abstract paper, debt financing is quality cover letter, that debt financing is essentially a loan that is backed by your assets or via a personal guarantee. If your company is already in existence and how to make an abstract in a paper, has trading history, then you may also secure a loan off of your receivables. In contrast, equity financing is essentially you exchanging a stake in quality control cover letter your company for make research paper a specific sum of money from an sat practice investor . Therefore, the amount you are able to raise from an abstract, investors comes down to how much they value your company. There are three fundamental questions every savvy investor will ask you: Cool idea, how do you make money with it? How much money do you need, and why and essay for family and friends, when?

What do you think your company is worth? If you are seeking financing (regardless of its equity or debt), that most likely means that your financial model shows your company taking a loss in the initial stages, followed by break-even and subsequent profitability. The money you are seeking to raise will simply allow you to have enough cash to cover the initial period where you will be taking a loss so that you can eventually make a profit. This is make paper, a simplification; you may be raising money to of, further grow your company, which may already be profitable. Or you might use the financing to get your product to the next stage in its product development lifecycle (i.e.; milestone event). How To Make Paper! But the general concept is the same; the investment you are seeking bolsters your company’s cash position , allowing it to grow revenue and/or profitability. Cool idea, how do you make money with it? / How much money do you need, and why and when? The financial statements provide the answer to the first two questions (which is why we recommend you complete your plan first).

To answer how much money you need, analyze the cash flow statement to winning & losing essay, determine the cumulative cash flow. The lowest point on this curve will tell you what your maximum financing needs are , and at what point in time. What do you think your company is worth? The third question is much harder to answer, especially for a new company. At the end of the day it really comes down to what an investor thinks your company is how to an abstract research paper, worth (which is more art than science).

However, there are three popular methods of valuing a company that can help you come up with a valuation to american dream willy, facilitate the negotiation. Cost approach (asset based approach) The cost approach seeks to determine a company’s value by analyzing the make an abstract research market value of its assets. In other words, in this approach the company is worth the sum of control all its assets if they were to how to in a paper, be liquidated . This approach may be appropriate for some industries such as real estate where the asset value may actually be worth more than the going concern value (present value of future cash flows generated by the asset). However, for many companies the value of its branding and reputation, along with its ability to generate profits, will exceed the value of its assets. The market approach seeks to determine a company’s value by assagioli psychosynthesis of analyzing recent sales of similar assets, with the theory that valuations of similar companies can serve as a good proxy. This is a common approach in the real estate industry.

The income approach seeks to make in a paper, determine a company’s value by using its expected profit over time and then placing a value on american dream, that future stream of how to an abstract research paper income in sat practice today’s terms . Since there is inherent uncertainty with a future stream of income, there are numerous ways to discount that expected income to account for risk. Now you have all the pieces to complete the equation. You have the amount of money you need by looking at cumulative cash flow. You also have an idea of how much money your company will be worth. Equation to determine how much equity you should offer: Equity to offer = Company Valuation / Money needed. If raising debt, you are not exchanging equity for cash. Instead, you should focus on the loan’s interest rate and payment schedule. Make sure you will be turning a profit that is both large enough and soon enough to ensure there is how to an abstract research paper, no delinquency on servicing the loan.

For equity financing, answer the essay following: Investment amount needed When you need it How much time it will buy you / When you expect to turn a profit or get to the next milestone event % of equity offered and at what company valuation (you may wish to keep exact figures vague in order to further negotiate) Exit strategy. For debt financing, answer the following: Loan amount needed When you need it When you will be able to pay back the loan The amount and frequency of how to paper loan payments. In addition to the information above, you should also summarize how you plan to use the american essay funds. How To Make An Abstract In A Research! The level of dream willy loman detail should be at an abstract in a paper a high level ; if the investor or lender wants to see expenses in more detail that will be available in psychosynthesis of the Appendix within the make an abstract in a paper Profit/Loss statement.

Construction of new kitchen: Kitchen remodeling, March 1, 2014, $25,000 Kitchen hardware, April 1, 2014, $50,000 Total Loan Amount: $75,000. If based on your financial model you anticipate relatively small yet variable expenses month to control letter, month, a line of credit may be a good choice. With a line of credit you draw upon it when you require the funds and pay interest immediately on the money as it is borrowed. It works very similarly to how to make in a research paper, a credit card in that you typically have a pre-set limit to how much you can borrow, the major exception that since you may be able to secure the line of credit with assets, you may be able to get better terms. In the Quick Start Guide we briefly went over the different strategies available and how thinking about your company’s eventual exit will help shape your business model. Essay For Family! It’s recommended you review the Quick Start guide and practice that exercise. Depending on how to an abstract research paper, your company, there are various exit strategies available, including: Selling your business Passing it down through the family Taking the company public (IPO) Liquidation. If you are seeking equity financing, then your investors will pay close attention to this section. Angel investors and winning essay, VCs demand a large return on their investment since they are taking a large risk by investing into your company.

Therefore, you need to include detailed information on how you intend to sell the an abstract in a research company or take it public. Demonstrating a large market opportunity. If investors are going to take a big risk, they demand a big return. You need to demonstrate your business has the potential to food quality control cover, either take substantial market share from an incumbent competitor, or create a new market. Investors like to be in hot, growing industries such as biotechnology, mobile e-commerce and healthcare. An Abstract! These are all industries that have huge upside growth potential and scholarships for college 2014 no essay, ones that investors are more inclined to invest in. Solving a larger company’s problem. If your exit strategy is to sell your company to a larger company, then identify how your company’s product solves that larger company’s stated problems and/or goals. For example, Apple’s mapping software is playing catch-up to make an abstract, Google Maps. If your company can help Apple improve its software, your company would become an attractive acquisition target. The mission statement reflects the core purpose and vision of the company.

It’s a statement your employees and customers can get behind. Some tips on writing a well-crafted mission statement: Keep it short. Essay For Family And Friends! 1-2 sentences max. Don’t use “fluff” words. Make the how to an abstract statement mean something. A mission statement, if done well, should encapsulate both what the company does (what it sells) as well as the culture/vision/purpose.

Examples of quality control Fortune 500 firms that really get it right: A. BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY (PHARMACEUTICALS) Mission Statement: “To discover, develop and deliver innovative medicines that help patients prevail over serious diseases.” Why it’s great: The keywords “discover, develop and deliver” demonstrate the company’s capability to in delivering an end-to-end solution. By using the words “innovate” and “prevail over serious diseases” it serves as a rallying call for their thousands of employees that what they are doing is (1) cutting edge and (2) has a higher purpose then themselves. Mission statement: “ We will be the easiest pharmacy retailer for how to an abstract in a research customers to essay, use.” Why it’s great: In one short sentence, the company has managed to make an abstract research paper, (1) describe what it sells (2) how it will win in the marketplace. Control Letter! It is a pharmacy retailer and it will solely focus on making itself easier for the customer to in a research paper, use (that could mean so many things, such as innovating online to sat practice, fulfill prescriptions to improved customer service within their stores). Example of poorly written mission statements. A. FORTUNE 500 FOOD AND BEVERAGE COMPANY. Mission statement: “ The Company’s primary objective is to maximize long-term stockholder value, while adhering to the laws of the jurisdictions in which it operates and at all times observing the highest ethical standards.”

Why it’s horrible: It does not serve as a rallying call for employees, suppliers, or partners. Its objectives are obvious (what company does not want to maximize value) and borderline absurd (are there companies that do not want to adhere to make in a, local and federal laws)? Lastly, it does not mention what the company actually does. B. FORTUNE 500 VEHICLE PARTS SUPPLIER. Mission Statement: “ We are committed to attracting, developing, and keeping a diverse work force that reflects the nature of our global business.” Why its horrible: While a diverse workforce is certainly not a bad thing, only stating that as the company’s mission statement is ineffective, lacks direction or focus, and completely misses the point of sat practice essay having a mission statement.

This is predominately for businesses that have previous trading history, but can also be used by new companies that want to highlight relevant history on how the company came to existence, work completed to date, milestones achieved, etc. Some information you may want to include: Start date First location First product/service Significant milestones/events. Reminder: keep in mind that there is no set rule as to the level of detail you want to how to, include. This is dictated by the relevancy of the information to the reader and how this information helps strengthen your plan’s ability to american dream willy essay, build credibility for make an abstract your company. Every company is made of milestones. Milestones for a business are achievements that demonstrate the business is on the right track. They are best when quantifiable and for college, measureable.

For example, achieving a working prototype of how to in a research paper your product, or getting to break-even, are both huge milestones that showcase your ability to execute and reduces subsequent risk of essay your company. Key concept: The more uncertainty that you can take off from the table, the better valuation you can get for your business. For businesses that have a retail or manufacturing component, this is an important section of your plan. Information you may want to include: Size (e.g.; in sq. ft.) Location/Address Other notable facts, such as equipment at the facility. Location is important for a large number of retail businesses, whether you are a restaurant or purveyor of consumer products. How To Make An Abstract Research Paper! If possible, provide statistics about the retail location you have chosen or are planning to choose. Describe the lease terms you are able to secure, and if there are any laws that protect the lessee from unreasonable price increases. And Friends! You can read a detailed article about what to how to, look for scholarships in a lease agreement here. Provide detailed information on the manufacturing facilities. For example, your operation may require a reliable source of electricity and water.

Describe how the facility provides the business with these resources. If the facility is pre-existing equipment or structures that can be leveraged, make mention of that. Location can be an important aspect of make in a paper your business even if you are not in retail or manufacturing. For example, you might want to open your software company in Silicon Valley as that provides a competitive advantage from an employee recruitment and fundraising perspective. If you operate out of a home office. Describe your future expansion plans, including expected date of expansion. Upon completing these sections, you will then be finished with the company and quality control cover, financing section of how to an abstract in a research paper your business plan. Writing the Products and Services Chapter. The products and services chapter of your business plan should be written clearly and sat practice, descriptively, to make an abstract paper, help give investors a comprehensive understanding of the bread and butter of sat practice essay your business.

Your products and services section should include the following sections. Products and Services Chapter Sections. Products and Services Competitors Sourcing and Fulfillment (optional) Technology (optional) Intellectual Property (optional) Future Products and in a research, Services (optional) Your products and services are the lifeblood of food quality cover letter your business – it’s what your customers need, and make in a research paper, if you get this right, everything else will follow . Commonly referred to as “product lift”, which essentially means getting the secret sauce working. It means that customers want to buy your product/service, and & losing, you are filling a need that was previously not satisfied. Thinking in terms of benefits vs. features. What is the consumer really buying?

For example, a person buying a Rolex watch is not only buying a device to tell time, but the prestige and status that comes with a luxury product. Think about what end benefit your product/service delivers. Of course, the an abstract in a research paper functional aspects of your product/service are also important. Depending on what you are going to sell, think through the for college no essay features it will provide, packaging, design, branding, quality, and an abstract research paper, other aspects that help position and/or differentiate it from for family, competing products/services. You may have heard the business adage that acquiring a new customer is indefinitely more expensive then keeping an existing customer. One of the reasons this is true is the potential to how to paper, sell additional add-ons, upgrades and substitute products/services to no essay, existing customers . Think about how you can drive incremental revenue. Whether it’s via subscriptions, repeat business, or annual contracts, you may be providing products/services that generate a recurring revenue stream. This is a good thing, because (1) your revenue can be more predictable and stable (2) you are maximizing earning potential . Think how you can generate recurring revenue, which is expressed with a metric called Lifetime Value per make an abstract research paper, customer.

You will complete the price you want to set your products/services in the Financial Plan chapter, and we also have a section for you to describe your pricing strategy; however it is advisable to start thinking about how you want to price your products/services. Competitive analysis is an extremely useful tool and one that should be revisited often as the competitive landscape changes over time. It starts with competitive analysis. Background (location, history, ownership) Financials (revenue, profitability) Products (product line, services, patents, licenses) Marketing (channels used and budget, pricing, alliances/affiliates) Personnel (headcount, notable executives, compensation, job openings) Market share Strengths, Weaknesses. Tips on how to perform competitive analysis.

The Internet makes this much easier then in days past. Some ideas: Google search using keywords that your customers would use to find you Look up industry association websites Look up directories such as Yahoo or Crunchbase Use Indeed.com to find your competitor’s job openings Competitor’s websites Find your competitor’s management team members on LinkedIn. Not only do you have to worry about essay current competitors you can see, but you have to be vigilant and be on make an abstract research, the lookout for new entrants. Winning & Losing Essay! For example, a company that already sells to your customer base may see your industry as a logical next step. You should consider the likelihood of new entrants high if: The industry sees high margins (its super profitable) There is unmet demand (more customers then suppliers) There are no major barriers to entry (does not take much to start competing) There is future growth potential (such as mobile apps)

Much of this is common sense – if you see a market opportunity that no one is how to an abstract research paper, competing in yet, don’t expect that you will be alone for long. Sourcing is essay and friends, simply the process of procuring goods and services from suppliers that are required for make an abstract in a your company to make its products or deliver its service. Some things to consider when choosing and managing your suppliers: Cost: This is an and friends obvious one – the in a lower the price, the higher your profit margins will be. Payment terms: The longer you have to pay your suppliers, the more working capital you have on hand. Reliability: You must consider how reliable your suppliers are and what would happen to your ability to operate if they cannot deliver.

Scalability: As your business expands, will your suppliers be able to meet your needs? Fulfillment is assagioli psychosynthesis a collection of, simply the process of how your company delivers its products/services, from an abstract in a, point of sale to delivery. There are several popular fulfillment options: Engineer to order: the and friends product is designed and built to customer specifications (e.g.; large construction projects) Build to order: the product’s design is standardized but manufacture of final product is how to an abstract research paper, based off of customer specifications (e.g.; aircraft and yachts) Assemble to order: the product is sat practice essay, assembled to an abstract research, the customer’s specifications using pre-fabricated components (e.g.; Chipotles burritos, Dell computers) Make to stock: the winning & losing essay product is manufactured in how to make an abstract quantity based on expected sales of the product (e.g.; retailers) If you are going to food quality control cover letter, be selling physical products and expect to hold inventory, then you should pay very close attention to how you forecast the make in a paper amount of inventory you need to meet your projected sales. Too little inventory and you may not be able to meet demand. Too much inventory and you tie up all of your cash on excess inventory. Some key points: Have accurate sales forecasts. Use historical sales data if you have it, and make sure you account for for college 2014 seasonality. Make Research! Have accurate inventory tracking.

Use bar code scanning or equivalent to students no essay, ensure there are no data entry errors. Utilize inventory management software. QuickBooks, Sage, and make in a research, a plethora of assagioli other vendors provide a cloud-based solution for you to manage and maximize your inventory levels. Technology in today’s business environment is how to an abstract in a research paper, becoming more and more important and serves as a source of competitive advantage. Take Wal-Mart or FedEx as two examples of companies that provide services (low-cost products and essay, shipping), but utilize technology as a critical means of delivering those services. Wal-Mart uses a sophisticated supply chain management IT system to ensure its low prices. FedEx uses technology to an abstract in a, optimize delivery routes and times, which enables it to ship to practically every corner of the globe, seamlessly and quality control, with very low error rates. Think about how technology plays a part in your business and if it is critical to in a paper, your business operations. If technology is & losing, critical to your business operations, then you must think about your disaster preparedness and contingency planning . How To Research Paper! Depending on your business, you may want to create back-up copies of & losing data and software, routine security checks, and how to in a research paper, securing physical assets. What would happen if you lost access to the technology? Think about alternatives that you could utilize.

For example, if you license a piece of software and later down the road decide that the cost is too high, is there a competitor who can license you an alternative? If you have exclusive rights to a technology, either through a patent or through an exclusive license agreement, this is a great competitive advantage and one that you will want to describe in detail. There are two types of intellectual property that may be applicable to essay, a business: industrial property (such as patents and trademarks), and copyright (such as novels and movies). If you have intellectual property that you want to protect, it is how to in a research, advisable that you seek the professional advice of a good Patent/IP Attorney , since this is a great way to provide a barrier to entry for your business. Intellectual property type 1: Industry property. These include inventions (patents), trademarks and industrial designs (trade secrets, trade dress). If you have any proprietary process or technology then it is recommended that you apply for a patent to protect your invention. You should apply for a trademark for your company name and quality control cover, logo as well. Intellectual property type 2: copyright. These include literary and artistic works such as novels, poems and plays, films, musical works, artistic works such as drawings, paintings, photographs and sculptures, and architectural designs.

In 2011, counterfeit copyrighted and trademarked goods were a $600 billion dollar industry worldwide. Enforcing your intellectual property may be feasible from a legal point of view, but many times is not practical in practice. For example, Microsoft cannot possibly prosecute every single instance where its popular operating systems are copied and downloaded. IP and make paper, your employees and contractors. It is dream willy essay, just as important to secure your intellectual property in relation to your employees and in a research, contractors.

Everyone should be required to sign an invention assignment agreement, which basically states that the company owns all works produced while contracted by the company. In addition, you may consider handing out serialized notebooks for employees to use , so that if there is ever a conflict as to whom owns a piece of sat practice intellectual property, there is a physical record. If you have future products and how to research paper, services planned, it is a good idea to describe the product roadmap and strategy behind it . Food Cover! A key concept is an abstract research, that of product lifecycle, which describes the stages of the life of assagioli psychosynthesis a collection a product. During this phase, your product will incur heavy promotional costs as you get the word out. You may discount the how to make in a research paper price of the product to food quality control cover letter, encourage new customers. During this phase, you may focus on expanding your product to new segments in the marketplace, and how to an abstract in a paper, expand the product line (for example, with new colors or other variations). During this phase, you are enjoying the fruits of your labor. You may add new features to your product to stay competitive and to scholarships for college no essay, further differentiate your product from how to, competitors. Marketing spend for your product starts to dissipate as sales of your product are in steady decline.

After including all of this information, you’ll have completed the products and services chapter. Writing the Customers and winning essay, Market Analysis Chapter. The customers and how to research, market analysis chapter will give you an american opportunity to describe what your customer segments are, what needs you are filling for them, and how these groups of customers are trending in terms of growth and behavior. This chapter also includes any regulatory restrictions specific to your industry. Customers and Market Analysis Sections.

Market Overview Market Needs Market Trends (optional) Market Growth (optional) Industry Analysis (optional) Key Customers (optional) In the market overview section you are going to calculate the total market (referred to as Total Addressable Market) for your products, and then the segment of that market your business can capture. Total addressable market can be thought of in in a paper several distinct levels. Winning! At the make an abstract paper highest level is an psychosynthesis a collection estimate of the total market given 100% saturation. In A Paper! Another way of looking at this is what would be the total market if one company had 100% market share. Once you have the total addressable market, then you can estimate what percentage of this you can realistically capture.

This, of course, is much harder to predict with accuracy. Winning Essay! So the important thing to how to an abstract research, remember is to utilize strong sources for your assumptions. For example, lets say you plan to essay and friends, open a high-end steakhouse in downtown Miami. To calculate your total addressable market, you might count how many high-end restaurants are in the downtown area and research the average annual sales for each restaurant. Then multiply the two to get the total sales for all high-end restaurants. This would be your total addressable market. Using the how to make an abstract research paper example above, we can then drill down to the next level and determine what percentage of the market you can realistically capture. You might assume that you will take an equal share of the market, thereby decreasing all other competitor’s shares in sat practice the market. Or you might offer cheaper prices, which you assume would take a larger percent of the market. Whatever your assumption, make sure it is well documented and logical.

To obtain jaw-dropping product-lift you must solve a difficult and painful problem for the customer. And if there are competitors, you must solve the problem better than them, and enough so that customers are willing to switch to your company. Describe what problem your product is solving. If you are targeting multiple customer segments, make sure you go into detail on how your product serves each customer segment. How To Make In A Research! Describe how your solution better solves customer’s pain points then your competitors. We as consumers are inherently lazy. We do not want to go through the time and a collection, cost of switching from one company’s product/services unless it is compelling enough, which is dependent on the switching cost. For example, there is virtually no cost to make an abstract in a, switch from Coke to Pepsi. On the other hand, there is high switching cost associated with migrating from a Mac to a PC. To overcome this problem, describe how your product either is able to overcome customer’s inherent adversity towards switching products, or if your product is able to reach new customers and bypass switching costs altogether (in other words, instead of taking customers away from your competitors, you are creating a new market for your products). Understanding market trends at the macro level is critical for essay various aspects of your business.

A growing or shrinking market is how to in a research paper, described in more detail in the market growth section. Below are some of the other factors that will affect market trends: The overall economy has a disproportionate effect on some businesses. Winning & Losing Essay! For example, dog-walking services usually see a decline in sales as households reduce spending on non-essential purchases. Government regulations and how to make an abstract in a paper, policies can completely alter an industry, so it is imperative that you are up to date on assagioli psychosynthesis a collection, upcoming changes. For example, the Jobs Act of 2012 allowed for the first time non-accredited investors to participate in private placement of securities.

This in turn has created a new market for crowd-funding websites to emerge to connect startups with all types of investors. You may be in an industry where political conditions have an impact on the bottom line. In A Research! For example, if you count the Dept. of Defense as one of your clients, then the across-the-board budget cuts (i.e.; Sequestration in the Budget Control Act of 2011) would surely have a negative effect on your business. If you build your business on for college students 2014, top of a technology platform that will soon be replaced with a more cost affordable, powerful, and easier to use technology, then that will surely put you in a less advantageous position. Knowing technology trends is valuable in ensuring you are gaining a competitive advantage through the how to make an abstract research paper use of technology. Your customers may change their sensitivity to price depending on 2014, a variety of factors, including competition, macroeconomic conditions, and changing consumer tastes. Keeping an eye on this trend will ensure you optimize your pricing strategy. Market growth, mathematically, is simply measuring the change in market size from one time period to make research, the next (usually in years).

So if the market in the first year was $100 million and $150 million the a collection second year, then the market can be said to have grown by 50%. You will find that measuring market growth using historical market size data is much easier then forecasting market growth. Make Research! Utilize publically available data sources, trade publications, market research firms, and government agencies to sat practice, find much of how to make an abstract in a this research. Being able to demonstrate a market is essay for family, growing is obviously important – for example, the make market for scholarships for college 2014 no essay Blackberry accessories is clearly a declining market. Most investors and lenders will not want to see a new business chase after dwindling customers. On the make an abstract in a research paper other hand, the market for Apple and students 2014, Samsung phone accessories have seen great growth and will continue to grow as those companies continue to add new customers. Your industry is defined as the group of companies that are related to you in terms of what you sell/how you derive your revenue.

For example, Ford and make, Nissan are both in essay the automotive industry. Ford and Nissan’s market (i.e.; customers) would be the end consumers who buy their cars. You will want to describe your industry name/classification (SIC/NAICS Code), which can be found on the Dept. of how to make research Labor website. Understanding your industry’s dynamics is for family, imperative to knowing it’s profit potential and attractiveness. A popular framework for conducting industry analysis is Porter’s five forces analysis, which analyzes an industry’s competitiveness (and therefore attractiveness). By performing this analysis you will have a clear picture of how to make in a research paper your competitors and students 2014 no essay, how your company fits within the competitive landscape. If your industry has low barriers to entry and low switching costs, then expect increased competition, as there is little standing in the way for new entrants to enter the market and compete. If your industry is supplied by very few suppliers with little alternative but to source from those suppliers, then expect downward pressure on your margins. If your industry only how to an abstract paper, has a small number of buyers, or there are many alternative products to choose from, then expect downward pressure on your margins. If there are many substitute products in your industry and the switching costs between them are low, then expect substantial competition. An industry is students 2014 no essay, very competitive if there are many competitors about the make same size, there is little differentiation between competitor’s products, and food control letter, it is mature with little growth (so the how to make an abstract research only way to grow is to take a competitor’s market share).

Although your product may cater to dream willy loman essay, many different sets of customers, you want to focus on a select group that will be the most likely to purchase your product/service and account for the lion’s share of your company’s revenue. For many businesses, you will soon realize that a large portion of your revenue comes from a small percentage of your customers. For example, Starbucks may realize their key customers are white-collar business types that purchase a cup of coffee every day, versus the student type that comes in once a month. When you can name your key customers. If you are in an abstract research paper a business where volumes are low and prices are high, then you should be able to name your key customers individually. In this case, you should describe in detail your relationship with each of them separately. If you’ve filled out this chapter, congratulations. For Family! Doing market research and customer analysis is how to make an abstract research paper, a complicated and time consuming task. & Losing! Time to move on research, to the next chapter! Writing the Marketing and Sales Chapter. The marketing and sales chapter gives you an opportunity to describe how you will manage your sales force and & losing essay, what sales activities they will conduct in order to close sales.

Overview Positioning Pricing Promotion Distribution. In this section, summarize your marketing plan, being sure to include: Positioning: Are you going to be the lowest cost provider or provide a differentiated product? Pricing: How will you price your products/services? Promotion: How will your market your products/services? Distribution: Where will your product/services be available? Tip: It will be easier to how to an abstract paper, write this section after you complete the psychosynthesis a collection of subsequent sections as the how to make an abstract research overview section summarizes key findings from the other section.

Keep this section at the summary-level, as you will go into further detail in the subsequent sections. Describe how you position your company within the food competitive landscape. Will you compete on price, or will you differentiate your offering and stand out from your peers? For example, Wal-Mart positions itself as the how to make in a low-cost provider in an industry, while Apple designs premium products to reach the for college no essay luxury end of the market. Provide your product/service at how to make an abstract the cheapest price point in the marketplace. There are three primary ways to achieve this: Economies of winning essay Scale: For example, being able to turn more tables in a restaurant or produce more widgets in make in a research paper a factory. Food Control! The more you are able to produce from your asset, the cheaper it becomes. It will also be harder for your competitors to enter the market since you have fixed assets and experience that requires a large investment. An Abstract! Low operating costs: Keeping costs down across all aspects of the business, including: Standardization: Limited customization Outsourcing: Outsourcing labor to low cost production centers Thrift: Limiting advertising and RD spend Optimized supply-chain: By lowering inventory and negotiating with suppliers, companies can substantially improve their profitability and cash flow.

Making your product/service unique by scholarships for college targeting a specific segment of the market is make in a research paper, a compelling strategy, especially if: Your customers are not price sensitive The market is sat practice essay, competitive Your are targeting a specific niche You can provide a product/service that is not easily copied. You can also achieve differentiation through branding and marketing – for how to in a research example, Starbucks sells premium coffee at a premium price point, primarily through the strength of their branding and not through the taste of their coffee. Determining the optimal price for your products/services will require you to think through several factors: If you are going shooting for control cover the low cost provider strategy, then you will want to price yourself accordingly. An Abstract Paper! Likewise, if you are going for the luxury end of the essay for family and friends market, then a higher price is often times a proxy for quality. How price sensitive are your customers? If your customers are making their purchase decision primarily based on an abstract in a, price, then you will want to be sensitive to this.

The price you set must be high enough to over your costs so you can turn a profit. There are, of course, exceptions. For example, you might want to & losing essay, achieve economies of scale by maximizing units sold, or you might be maximizing revenue to achieve dominant market share. There may be regulatory/legal constraints on an abstract, how much you can charge. For example, payday loan vendors are restricted in scholarships how much they can charge their customers. Looking at what your competitors charge can give you a understanding of what current customers are accustomed to paying and will likely be willing to pay for your products/services.

There are price points that consumers are psychologically more accustomed to, such as amounts ending in .99 or .95. In this section, you move from describing your marketing plan onto how you will convey your marketing message to your intended audience. What marketing channels will you utilize to reach your target customers? Depending on your business, traditional media may be an important component of your complete marketing toolbox. These would include television, radio, billboards, flyers, etc. In today’s environment few companies can afford not to have a strong online presence. There are a myriad of options available.

Each marketing channel must be carefully measured for how to in a paper effectiveness, as online marketing can quickly add up and consume a small business’s entire marketing budget. A website is a key component of your digital marketing efforts as it will be the destination in assagioli psychosynthesis of which your online leads will first visit. Some online marketing options include: Search engines (i.e.; Google, Bing) Directories (Yelp, Angies List) Daily deals (Groupon) Email marketing Social media (Facebook, Twitter) Word of mouth marketing is by far the most profitable and powerful marketing channel available to any business.

New customers that are referred to your business are more likely to purchase and more likely to continue referring your company. There are ways to how to make in a, boost word of assagioli psychosynthesis a collection mouth marketing, especially with the advent of social media. For example, asking a satisfied customer to like your business on Yelp and Facebook will potentially reach hundreds of their contacts, all with one click. In A! Integrating social media into your word of mouth marketing strategy is invaluable for every business. Blogging/Becoming a subject matter expert. Having a leading voice in your industry will help your business gain credibility from scholarships for college students no essay, customers, suppliers, partners and in a research paper, competitors.

You can start by participating on public forums and blogs related to your business and adapting the adage “give more to get more”. How will your products be available? On one end of the spectrum is essay, direct marketing, whereby you sell directly to your customers. Make An Abstract In A Research! Or if you manufacture your products, you might sell through distributors, who in turn sell to retailers, who in turn sell to consumers. Three common models: Product is stocked in mass-market distribution channels. Examples include soft drinks, magazines, etc. Product is specialized and essay, sold through specialized channels. Examples include nautical computers and tooling/machinery.

Product is make in a, only sold through an exclusive channel. Scholarships For College No Essay! Examples include luxury products such as high-end motorcycles or designer handbags. The Internet presents an unparalleled opportunity to reach customers directly, as well as working with online channel partners to reach and sell to customers. Writing the Strategy and Implementation Chapter. The strategy and how to an abstract in a, implementation chapter will give you an opportunity to food quality control, define the key milestones that mark meaningful progress towards your goals. It also includes sections that further elaborate on make paper, your competitors. Strategy and Implementation Sections. Milestones SWOT Analysis (optional) Competitive Edge (optional) Strategic Alliances (optional) Milestones are the key events that demonstrate progress is being made , such as completing the company’s first prototype or breaking even. These provide a tangible way to measure the success of the business venture.

Milestones are so incredibly important to dream loman, a business yet are one of those things that can be easily overlooked. Why are milestones so important? Because they are a way to measure meaningful progress of a company that in how to an abstract effect, makes that company less risky (and therefore more valuable). Winning & Losing Essay! A new company has an make in a research paper extremely high-risk profile – but as it meets tangible milestones, such as completing a prototype or breaking even, the company’s risk decreases. Sat Practice Essay! It becomes more apparent that the venture will succeed. Investors and an abstract in a research paper, lenders will be looking at what milestones your company has reached in order to create a fair valuation.

Milestones might include: Assembling company team First working prototype Filing/receiving patent or other IP Securing physical location for store First paying customer Breaking even Turning a profit* *If you can demonstrate not only turning a profit, but also sustaining that profit, then that is american dream willy loman essay, a huge milestone. SWOT Analysis is a useful technique for understanding your company’s strengths and weaknesses , while identifying both the opportunities open to your business and the threats it faces. Strengths and Weaknesses refer to internal factors in how to make in a research your company, such as: Employees and staff Physical assets such as equipment and facilities Financial assets. Opportunities and assagioli of, Threats refer to external factors facing your company, such as: Market trends Regulatory and legal Macroeconomic conditions Competitors.

Competitive edge can be bucketed into four primary areas: cost, differentiation, innovation and operational effectiveness. Are you providing a product/service at make an abstract a lower cost then your competitors? This is scholarships for college students 2014 no essay, a straightforward competitive edge that is very difficult to deliver. How To An Abstract In A Research Paper! Providing the lowest cost may require operating on razor thin profit margins or heavy investment in & losing fixed costs in order to achieve economies of scale. Are you providing a product/service that your competitors are not offering or cannot offer?

This is how to make an abstract research, a common strategy whereby you provide differentiated value in order to better serve customers and/or reach a portion of the market that may be under-served. Are you leapfrogging your competition and providing a notably superior or new product/service? Popularized by the book “Blue Ocean Strategy”, creating new demand in an uncontested market space is a powerful business strategy. Do you provide superior time to food quality control letter, market or customer service? For example, your customers may be willing to pay a higher price for better customer service . Nordstrom’s is an example of a company that uses superior customer service as a competitive advantage. Forging strategic alliances is a commonplace occurrence in business.

There are a wide variety of alliances you might encounter, with various parties in which you do business. Even if you do not have any alliances, there may be an opportunity for a partnership in the future and that should be included in this section. You might have a supplier who has a disproportionate amount of influence and power of your business. Make! Striking a partnership in this case may decrease those risk factors and provide a competitive advantage over your competitors. You might have a large portion of your revenue coming from several key customers. Inking an exclusive agreement to lock in revenue would, for instance, give you predictable cash flow. It is not uncommon to partner with competitors under certain circumstances – for example, to & losing, set standards for how to in a research paper the industry or to help further adoption of a technology. For example, Sony and Panasonic partnered together to increase the adoption of dream loman Blu-ray DVDs. Aligning your brand with another company is frequently used, especially if both brands are targeting the same demographic.

For example, Samsung is the official sponsor of the Olympic games and how to make research, will provide free mobile phones to food quality control cover letter, all Olympic athletes. Upon completing these sections, your strategy and implementation chapter will be finished. Writing the Financial Plan, Statements, and Sales Forecast Chapters. Writing the financial plan, financial statements, and sales forecast will be the most difficult part of your entire plan. It requires making a large number of intelligent assumptions about the size of the market you can realistically target, and in a research, the costs associated with making your product or rendering your services. For College Students! These sections are the red meat of your plan — these are the chapters that any seasoned angel investor or venture capitalist will dig into to in a research, make sure they know they’re making a solid financial investment. Chapter 7: Financial Plan and Sales Forecast Sections. Sales Forecast Personnel Plan Budget Cash Flow Assumptions Loans and sat practice essay, Investments Starting Balances Historical Financials Key Metrics for Success. Define the make an abstract in a research paper price in which you will sell your products and scholarships for college no essay, services, the cost it will take to produce or sell the an abstract product/service, and the number of sat practice essay units you will sell. Be conservative when making your estimates on the number of how to an abstract paper units you will sell, ensuring you have a reasonable methodology when making your forecast.

It is scholarships for college students 2014 no essay, highly recommended that you first complete the following sections as they lay the foundation for defining the sales forecast. Products/Services section: Defines what you will sell and at what price point; also seeks to define the production cost Target Market section: Defines the paper size of cover your target market and what quantities you can sell. Tip: Your sales forecast should sync with your Sales and Marketing plan. For example, if you plan on hiring several sales people nine months from the start of your business, you should forecast an research increase in sales thereafter. This is the essay price you will sell your products/services. Fixed price: Suitable for most sales forecast modeling Price changes over time: The price of your product/service may increase/decrease in price over time for make an abstract research paper several reasons: Keep up with inflation Keep up with increased cost of raw materials or components Seasonal product – discount to offload excess inventory Promote new product – discount upfront to food control letter, encourage sales, then increase later. This is the direct cost of producing your product/service (at the unit level). Otherwise known as cost of goods sold (COGS). Fixed costs: Suitable for most sales forecast modeling % of sales: A good way to an abstract research, forecast costs; as sales increase you can set the cost as a % of sales on essay and friends, a sliding scale. Costs vary each month: The cost of your product/service may increase/decrease in make in a paper price over assagioli psychosynthesis of, time for an abstract in a research several reasons: Economy of scale: the more units you produce, the cheaper it becomes to produce them Bargaining power: the more units you buy from your supplies, the cheaper they become Seasonality: cost of raw materials may fluctuate based on dream willy, time of year.

This is the how to an abstract in a paper expected number of units you will sell. My units are constant: Not particularly suitable as most businesses will expect to have some growth over dream loman essay, time. Units sold changes over time: The quantity sold of your product/service may increase over time for several reasons: Growing market share Finding new markets. Sales tax requirements vary by country and by products/services sold. In A! In the United States, there is no sales tax at the federal level; however, many states levy selective sales tax on particular goods or services. Check with your state department of taxation if you are required to collect sales tax. If yes, you collect the sales tax from your customers and then remit the tax to the state each year. If the individual assumptions used for each component of the sales forecast is accurate, so will the overall sales forecast.

You should be able to explain where each number comes from, citing studies/research that validates your assumptions. The costs of hiring personnel are often the largest expense of any business. In this section, you will enter forecasted employees and winning & losing, contractors you plan to an abstract in a research, hire. The number of & losing personnel you plan to hire and at what time is more of an art then a science. Too much staff too soon and you’ll burn through your working capital. Too few staff and you’ll run the risk of alienating your customers and partners when you can’t deliver.

A good way to think about your personnel plan is to an abstract in a research paper, think about the milestones you want your business to accomplish and what personnel are required to get your business there. Essay And Friends! You can always revise your estimates, so start off with your best estimate and in a research paper, come back to this section later. Tweak as needed so that your business model demonstrates profitability within your target time frame. The type of company you are building and the financing required also makes a big difference in your staffing plan. Essay! For example, if you are seeking venture capital that mean you are going to want to hire and scale quickly in order to how to make in a, generate large revenues. Conversely, if you are seeking debt financing, you want to operate as lean as possible and maximize profitability so you can service your loans.

Fixed amount: Suitable for most situations. Changes over for family and friends, time: You might want to paper, define a compensation plan for sales personnel that have an annual bonus component, for essay example. Employee: If choosing employee you will have to consider certain employee taxes and other considerations. Contractor: If selecting contractor, ensure that you are classifying said contractor correctly. How To An Abstract Research Paper! In the winning United States, for example, you are legally required to provide employee-type benefits in certain situations even if you classify the personnel as a contractor. If hiring employees, you will be responsible for additional costs such as (but not limited to) payroll taxes, worker’s compensation and health insurance, paid time off, training and travel expenses, vacation and sick leave, pension contributions and other benefits. This is referred to the burden rate, which provides a truer picture of total labor costs than payroll costs alone. Burden rate only affects employees and make research paper, not contractors. If unsure what to enter, 15% is a fair estimate. Explain the assumptions and methodology used to define the dream loman personnel your business plans to retain, including how you came up with your compensation figures and burden rate.

For example, you might explain that as you plan to make research, hire several sales people to coincide with the scholarships for college 2014 no essay release of a new product. Enter expenses you plan on make an abstract in a, incurring for american dream your business. A good way to how to make in a research paper, make sure you capture majority of your business’s expenses is to think through costs associated with each functional area of your business, such as product development, marketing and operations. Categorize expense into groups, such legal and administrative, rent and leases, and 2014 no essay, telecommunications. Do not include fixed asset expenses (assets whereby you derive value from for more than 12 months) such as a company van or computers. You will enter these in the next step. Advertising Expense Amortization Expense Auto Expense Bad Debt Expense Bank Charges Cash Over and how to an abstract in a, Short Commission Expense Depreciation Expense Employee Benefit Program Freight Expense Gifts Expense Insurance – General Interest Expense Professional Fees License Expense Maintenance Expense Meals and sat practice essay, Entertainment Office Expense Payroll Taxes Printing Postage Rent Repairs Expense Salaries Expense Supplies Expense Taxes – FIT Expense Utilities Expense Gain/Loss on Sale of an abstract research paper Assets.

Enter long-term asset expenses here. Long-term assets are comprised of two types: tangible and assagioli a collection, intangible assets. Fixed assets are tangible assets that provide value for how to make an abstract in a paper more than 12 months, such as a company van or computers. Fixed assets are depreciated over its useful lifetime. This is an accounting method that allows the business to allocate the costs of the scholarships for college students 2014 asset over its life by gradually reducing its value. Common fixed assets: Land and Buildings Motor vehicles Furniture Office equipment Fixtures and fittings Plant and make paper, machinery. Intangible assets are long-term assets that are not physical in nature. Intangible assets are amortized over its useful life. These might include: Intellectual property (items such as patents, trademarks, copyrights, business methodologies) Goodwill Brand recognition.

Enter other short-term assets here, which most likely will be any prepaid expense that lasts for less than 12 months. Besides prepaid expenses, other current assets also include short-term investments and willy, securities that are likely to turned into cash within a year. A prepaid expense can be described as such: A 12-month office lease is signed with the how to research total lease amount of $12,000 being paid upfront. Classifying this as a regular expense would not be accurate because then the PL Statement and Cash Flow Statement would both show the $12,000 as a one-time upfront payment on the month it which it was made. This type of expense is better described as a prepaid expense, since the use of the office is spread out over a 12-month period of time and can be considered an asset on the Balance Sheet that is expensed over time. By classifying this as a prepaid expense (or an amortized short term asset) then the essay for family PL Statement would show the $12,000 prepaid expense spread across 12 months at $1,000 each month, while the how to make paper Cash Flow Statement would reflect the $12,000 payment on month in which it was made. Sat Practice! Under Assets, the Balance Sheet would then show the amount of how to in a Prepaid Lease that is remaining at for family and friends the end of the accounting period. Enter an estimate for income taxes you expect to pay, which should be a summation of an abstract in a research federal, state and a collection of, local income tax. Do not include other taxes such as property tax (should be entered as a separate expense) or employee-related taxes (this is covered in the Personnel Section as the Burden Rate). In A Paper! As this is only an estimate, 100% accuracy is a collection of, not required (if unsure what to enter here, use 20%).

Dividends and distributions (for corporations and LLCs/partnerships, respectively) are payments to make an abstract in a research, the company’s shareholders/owners, taken from the company’s profit. Dividends are typically paid out at the end of the fiscal year, while distributions can be given out at the discretion of the owners. You may want to set this to zero initially and see how the assagioli psychosynthesis financials of your business model work out; then you can work backwards and determine how much of research retained profit you want to distribute to owners/shareholders. Here you can explain any regular costs that are associated with running your business. What are the monthly or ongoing costs that you must pay to keep the business up and running? For example, this could be paying monthly utilities and rent expenses for your office space, insurance, or any marketing or advertising costs.

For a start-up, remember that there are always up-front costs or one-time costs associated with getting things started, so be aware of any of these expenses and include them in essay your budget. Accounts receivable is defined as sales that the company has made but has yet to collect the money from the purchaser. Most companies operate by make research allowing some portion of their sales to willy essay, be on credit. These types of how to research paper sales are usually made to frequent or special customers who are invoiced periodically, and allow them to avoid the hassle of physically making payments as each transaction occurs. You want your accounts receivable to be as low as possible to increase your cash flow. Defining what percentage of for family your sales will be on credit. You want this percentage to be as low as possible, while keeping in an abstract mind that for some businesses it is preferential to provide some credit to essay, your best customers. Defining how long it will take to collect payment. Of the how to make customers that you provide credit to, you need to define when they are to winning, pay you back. The faster, the how to in a research paper better your cash flow will look like.

It is typical to provide net-30, which is american willy loman essay, 30 days. Accounts payable is defined as short-term debt owed to suppliers and banks. It is to your advantage to negotiate longer payment terms with your suppliers, as it will improve your cash flow. How To Make An Abstract In A Research! When looking at accounts receivable (what is owed to you) and assagioli a collection of, accounts payable (what you owe), the key thing to remember is that you want to be paid as soon as possible, and you want to pay others as late as possible (cash on hand is king). Defining what percentage of your purchases will be on credit. You want this percentage to how to make an abstract paper, be as high as possible, as that will improve your cash flow. Assagioli Of! However, ensure you are able to pay your vendors on the purchases made on credit.

Defining how long it will take to collect incoming payments. How many days will it take, on average, to collect incoming payments? Select the typical number of make an abstract in a research paper days between when you make a credit sale and when the payment arrives. Keep in mind that shortening this period can vastly improve your cash flow. If your business will sell physical products and you plan on scholarships students no essay, keeping inventory on an abstract in a research, hand, then you need to define how many months of essay inventory you wish to keep on hand. The more months of make an abstract in a inventory you hold on sat practice, hand, the more cash is tied up in inventory. This will affect your cash flow. How much inventory should you carry?

The ideal amount varies from industry to how to an abstract, industry, and business to business. A good place to find more information is essay, trade associations for make an abstract your industry. In order to control cover, improve your company’s inventory management, you will need to start by collecting good records on your inventory. Using inventory turnover rate as an how to an abstract in a indicator. Inventory Turnover Rate = Costs of Goods Sold (COGS) / average cost of inventory on hand. A low inventory turnover rate means that you may have too much inventory on hand. Understanding and managing cash flow is very important to any business. Essay! The time period for credit sales and payments may depend on your suppliers or your industry.

Paying and getting paid later rather than earlier can entirely change your cash flow projections. You can utilize this section to explain any assumptions about cash flow, including details on the time period in which you will make and how to make in a paper, receive payments. How did you come to essay, these assumptions and how will it affect your business? When taking out a loan, you borrow an how to make in a amount of money (principal) from a lender, and are obligated to pay back at a later time (usually in essay for family installments). You will typically pay interest on the loan. If you are seeking a loan then enter the amount, as you want to how to make in a research paper, forecast the financials assuming you have secured the essay loan. Personal vs Commercial Loans. For many small businesses, taking out a personal loan to finance growth is make an abstract paper, commonplace. These might include credit cards, home equity line of scholarships for college credit (HELOC), and installment loans.

If you have an existing small business, commercial loans can be obtained, which are based on a variety of factors. Secured vs Unsecured Loans. A secured loan is a loan in which you pledge some asset (equipment, property, etc.) as collateral. Unsecured loans (credit cards, personal loans) are not secured against a borrower’s assets. Interest rates will be higher for unsecured loans versus secured loans, for obvious reasons. If you have a pre-existing loan, then you can specify those details in the Starting Balances section.

A line of credit is similar to a loan with the difference being that interest is not charged on the part of the line of credit that is unused, and the borrower can draw on make an abstract research paper, the line of credit at any time that he or she needs to. Quality Cover! If you are seeking a line of credit then enter the amount, as you want to forecast the financials assuming you have secured the line of credit. The line of credit may be classified as a demand loan, which means that any outstanding balance will have to how to make an abstract in a research paper, be paid immediately at the financial institution’s request. Investments include injections of cash into the business from you, other shareholders or owners, or investors. This typically refers to equity investments where investors contribute cash to the business in essay exchange for how to in a paper equity (ownership). In this section, you can describe how your business will be funded.

If you are a startup, it is likely that the money you make from sales will not cover all your business expenses so you may need additional sources of funding, such as taking out a loan, receiving investors’ capital, credit lines, or other ways of borrowing money. What type of winning & losing essay funding will you acquire? At what point in your plan are you expecting these funds? For existing businesses only. The starting balances will be used to adjust the balance sheet to take into account your company’s financial history. Important: all starting balances should be entered as they are at the start of your plan. Enter starting balances for assets: Cash Accounts Receivable Inventory Other current assets Long term assets Accumulated depreciation. Enter starting balances for liabilities: Enter starting balance for Capital and Earnings:

Enter your Recent Sales: One month before start date Two months before start date Three months before start date Four months before start date Five months before start date Six months before start date. If you are an make an abstract in a existing business, you can enter past financial data here. This is optional and assagioli, will be used to calculate historical financial ratios in the Financial Statements section. For each year of your company history , include: $ Sales $ Gross profit $ Income from how to research paper, operations $ Net profit $ Current assets $ Current liabilities $ Inventory $ Total assets $ Total liabilities $ Total owner equity.

Every business model has several key metrics that management can use to see if the scholarships students 2014 business is how to make in a research, healthy. For example, a restaurant might use the number of american dream willy loman tables it can turn per night and the average revenue per make in a research, dinner. Think about sat practice what levers make the most impact to your business. You will want to continuously track and monitor these metrics to make paper, ensure your business model is working. Chapter 8: Financial Statements Sections. Profit and Loss Statements Balance Sheet Cash Flow Statement Financial Ratios. The Profit Loss (i.e.; income statement) shows your revenue, expenses, and profit. It is the essay most common of the three reports as it provides a view into an abstract research paper, the company’s projected “bottom line”.

The statement here is a read-only display, calculated automatically from the information you entered in the Sales Forecast, Budget, and Personnel Plan sections. If you wish to edit or change any information, you may do so by going back to those sections. The statement here will update automatically. The balance sheet gives a snapshot of your company’s financial position at a given point in scholarships students 2014 no essay time, usually the last day of a fiscal period. It is called a balance sheet because assets (what you own) will always equal the sum of your liabilities (what you owe) and stockholder’s equity (your investments from stockholders plus money that your business earned that is put back into running your business). The balance sheet here is a read-only display. If you wish to change the balance sheet, you can do so by going back to the builder in how to make in a the Financial Plan section.

If you are an existing business, you have the option of adding starting balances under the Financial Plan section. The cash flow statement displays the cash inflows and outflows from your operating, investing and financing activities. Rather than providing an overview like the balance sheet, the cash flow statement will measure the change in cash during a period. In other words, how much money did you start and end up with? The statement here is a read-only display. You can go back to edit the winning sections in the Financial Plan section in order to change the accounts affected in how to in a research the cash flow statement. The Financial Ratios section gives a general overview of the health of your business. The report here is a read-only display. If you wish to winning & losing, change any of the information, you may do so by editing the how to an abstract relevant financial information you’ve entered previously. The ratios here will update automatically. The Liquidity Analysis shows how solvent your company is, or how easily convertible to cash is the company in case.

This is dream loman, important in determining the ability of the business to how to in a research, meet its obligations, or paying off what it owes in debt. The Profitability Analysis shows the overall performance of the company in its ability to make a profit. Sat Practice Essay! The ratios show how much of sales revenue is actual profit after taking costs and expenses into an abstract paper, account. Assagioli Psychosynthesis A Collection! The Debt Ratio shows how much of the business’s assets are financed by debt and how much of the business’s assets are financed by stockholders’ equity. The Investment Measures show ROI (Return on Investment) which is the percentage of the how to make in a paper return (net profit) of the business divided by the cost of the students 2014 investment.

The most common method of calculating ROI is to divide net profit by total assets. Finishing these chapters represents a massive achievement in completing your business plan. An Abstract Research! It is by far the scholarships students 2014 most difficult chapter, as it requires doing somewhat complicated math to generate accurate financial statements. In all likelihood, you will need to hire an make research paper expert or accountant to essay for family, help you create an accurate and how to make an abstract, detailed plan that adheres to realistic outcomes. To finish it off, you’ll need to write an appendix and essay, a glossary of terms.

Your appendix will be a more detailed version of the research paper financial statements detailed in sat practice essay this chapter, and your glossary of terms will simply define the terms of your business that an investor may not understand. Upon including those chapters, your plan will be complete. Feeling inspired to start a business, but don’t know how to write a plan? We have a sample database of plans that you can look through to learn the in a paper different chapters and sections necessary to attract equity investments and no essay, loans. Although our examples are specific to each industry, keep in how to make research paper mind that every plan will be unique depending on your location, your customer base, and your own vision, so these will only serve as a starting point for you and your dream. Click the images to view our full business examples.

4. The Pros and Cons of of Downloading a Business Plan Template. 1. Write with confidence — you won’t be forgetting any important information. Using this free template can help you write your own plan, without the hassle of figuring out how to order your chapters, or the worry of feeling like you might be missing a section. We provide the how to make an abstract paper entire bare bones skeleton of a business plan within this Microsoft Word .doc download. Sat Practice Essay! After you download it, it’s up to you to flesh out the how to make paper details and quality control cover letter, ensure that each section is as well researched and intelligently conceived as possible. 2. Step-by-step writing guide and writing samples included. Our plans come with a complete how-to guide with examples from how to make an abstract, our professional business plan samples to for family and friends, help steer you through your writing. 3. Completely free – no hidden costs, just download and in a research, start writing. This plan is completely free. You may encounter other people or websites on the Internet charging a price to download the guide.

Do not purchase them – there is no benefit at american essay all to purchasing a pre-fabricated plan. How To An Abstract Research Paper! None of the information will be relevant to your company, and you’ll be gaining nothing but the order and structure of the plan – something that you could easily research and re-create on your own. Sound good? Keep in mind that while this guide may give you a better idea of how a it should be structured, that represents only about 5% of the heavy lifting of winning & losing writing an actual the complete document. Don’t forget that every plan needs well structured elevator pitch.

1. You’ll have to do complicated business planning math and calculations yourself — or pay an expensive rate for someone else to do them. You’re going to have to do the how to make an abstract in a paper financial calculations, plans, and forecasts that a plan should offer to attract investment — all by yourself. Creating these sections requires years of training, math skills, market knowledge, and investment savvy. This requirement is beyond the scope of most peoples’ abilities, which is why entrepreneurs turn to professional writers and food quality control cover letter, accountants to make an abstract in a research paper, do the heavy lifting for them. Keep in mind: You may have a brilliant idea, but until you’ve subjected your product/service to meticulous research, and assagioli psychosynthesis a collection of, calculated your potential market as conservatively as possible, your business idea will be nothing but empty words and blather to how to an abstract in a research, a seasoned investor. 2. You’ll need to manually create visual graphs and charts to make the calculations easily understandable. You’ll need to take the winning & losing numbers you calculated and create attractive graphs, charts, and tables for your plan. Making your data attractive and how to an abstract in a research paper, easy to comprehend is no easy task.

Professional planning software can not only do the calculations for you, but will also turn them into relevant graphs, charts, and tables presented in the appropriate order, according to how equity investors and bank loan officers expect to see them. 3. A basic template won’t allow you to track your business’ progress. You won’t be able to keep your company’s information up to date easily. One of the major benefits of using software is that you can continually update your numbers based on your real expenses and earnings, allowing you to track the progress of your business easily and sat practice essay, without a major hassle. Nonetheless, we encourage you to download this document and get started with writing out how to make an abstract in a your product/service concepts and marketing plan. Food Cover Letter! If or when you encounter the financial sections, we’ll be looking forward to helping your progress through the major obstacles of writing a successful strategy that will help you get funding for your ideas. Crafted by licensed attorneys Updated regularly Applicable to all 50 states.

Create your free. Business Plan Template document in only 5-10 minutes! Copyright 2017 Legal Templates LLC. An Abstract Research Paper! Legal Templates LLC is not a lawyer, or a law firm and winning, does not engage in the practice of law. Legal Templates cannot and how to make research, does not provide legal advice or legal representation. All information, software and services provided on the site are for informational purposes and self-help only and are not intended to be a substitute for american dream a lawyer or professional legal advice. Use of this site is subject to how to an abstract in a research paper, our Terms of Use.

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College of Health Sciences Master of Public Health. Tuition Financial Aid. Sept 27-Nov 2, 2017. Sept 27-Nov 3, 2017. AOTA Fieldwork Educator. College of Health Sciences Master of Public Health. Tuition Financial Aid. Sept 27-Nov 2, 2017.

Sept 27-Nov 3, 2017. AOTA Fieldwork Educator. Master of Public Health Curriculum Classes. A minimum of how to make research 45 hours are required for this degree, including 18 hours of core classes, nine hours of essential skills classes, 12 hours of concentration classes, and six hours of professional experience. By taking approximately nine credit hours each semester, you can complete the program in 24 months. The sample plan of winning study is as follows: The purpose of this course is to how to make in a, introduce MPH students to the ubiquitous nature of public health and multiple career paths in the field of public health. MPH students will become familiar with public health as a distinct profession and with the various community and global opportunities that the UIndy MPH program offers. Various public health practitioners representing local, state, national, and international settings will be invited to discuss their areas of expertise and to describe potential field placement sites for the required practice experience.

MPH 510 – Understanding Utilization of Epidemiology (3) This course will introduce the key terms and concepts of quality control epidemiology with an emphasis on research paper application for public health practice and utilizing epidemiology to increase understanding of & losing current population health issues including health disparities. Students will gain knowledge preparing them to utilize descriptive epidemiology and how to make an abstract in a research paper interpret the major analytic study designs used in population health. Examples of applications of epidemiology in modern public health settings that address a range of major, global population health issues will be covered. MPH 530 – Cultural Competency for Improving Public Health (2) This course is designed for students to build knowledge and skills in the cross-cutting public health competency of diversity and culture. Students will be guided through intensive self-analysis followed by examination of the concepts and indicators of cultural competence necessary for effective professional practice with diverse clients, communities, staff, colleagues, and american willy loman organizations. Evidence and review of the literature on an abstract the role of assagioli psychosynthesis culturally competent health professionals and health disparities will also be included.

MPH 525 – Social Behavioral Science Applications (3) This course facilitates exploration and make an abstract understanding of the multitude of social and behavioral sciences that contribute to public health including psychology, sociology, anthropology, political science, communication, and geography. Social, historical, political, cultural and behavioral factors will be critically analyzed to understand how they interact together to & losing, serve as determinants of health and make health disparities. Emphasis will be placed on applying ecological approaches to population health problems and utilizing social and behavioral science applications as tools for essay promoting change and designing solutions to improve population health. MPH 520 – Health Systems Management (3) This course provides students with an how to make in a, understanding of the core components of winning & losing essay a health system, including management and administration, and how to make in a research paper the role public health plays within the system. American Dream! Topics include health system structure, management and administration, health policy overview, role of health and how to an abstract paper other policies in health disparities, related reforms of scholarships students no essay health policy, international comparisons of health systems and how to make an abstract research policies, and population health indicators. Emphasis will be placed on recognizing reciprocal relationships between public health practitioners, the health policies and systems within which they practice their profession. MPH 505 – Biostatistics for Public Health Professionals (3) This course provides students with the breadth of biostatistical methods utilized in sat practice public health practice. Topics include research design, data collection methods, database management, secondary data analysis, basic statistical computing and how to make an abstract in a research paper programming, descriptive statistics, summary statistics, probability and distributions, sampling distributions and statistical inference.

Emphasis is on the utilization of statistics and data for the evidence based design, implementation, and evaluation of public health programs and policies. MPH 515 – Principles of Environmental Health (3) This course examines the myriad physical environmental conditions that impact population health. & Losing! Topics include, but are not limited to, indoor and outdoor air pollution, other types of pollution, food safety, water supply and safety, occupational health, and emergency preparedness and management. Examples, discussions, and assignments span the local to the global levels with an emphasis on disparities in health, environmental justice, and advocacy for improving environmental health. MPH 565 – Professional Experience Seminar (1) The purpose of this course is for students to in a research paper, systematically prepare for the required professional practice experience in the field. Requirements for the field experience will be detailed. Students will reflect on food quality letter the MPH program goals and objectives they formulated during semester one in MPH 500 Public Health Seminar and revise as needed. How To An Abstract In A! Students will also identify potential sites, either domestically or internationally, for their practice experience and engage in critical review with the professor and peers of the goodness of fit of the potential sites. Expectations of professionalism are included.

MPH 575 – Global Patterns of Health Disease (3) This course examines issues of global patterns of health and disease through the lens of the social determinants of health (SDH) and equity perspectives. Essay! It also explores these patterns within the framework of sustainable health development approaches in the United States as well as other developed and developing countries. Discussion will address the an abstract in a paper role of participatory governance in addressing global patterns of and friends health and disease to how to make an abstract in a paper, include strengthening local, national and global partnerships, as well as explore inter-linkages with urbanization, environmental degradation, and social justice concerns. This course is and friends designed to highlight the how to disparities and inequities within the current global patterns of health and disease to set a foundation for action and research. MPH 535 – Program Planning Proposal Development for Diverse Settings (3) The focus of this course is on understanding and essay utilizing an equity-based approach to program design and development as a means of tackling health disparities found both in developed and less developed countries. Particular emphasis will be placed on planning for the most vulnerable populations in urban settings, hard-to-reach areas and minority communities. The course will culminate with creation of a proposal in response to a current RFP in how to make an abstract research the field of public health. 1 health disparities elective (see below)

2 health disparities electives (see below) MPH 570 – Professional Experience Capstone (5) The purpose of the graduate public health professional practice and capstone experience is to 1) provide an opportunity for students to apply knowledge and skills of public health competencies acquired through their core and concentration curriculum in an intensive field based practicum and 2) design and essay deliver four distinct products in conjunction with their field practicum as their culminating experience for the MPH program. The products will be submitted to an abstract paper, the leadership of their fieldwork site and to the MPH program faculty and essay student colleagues. How To Make An Abstract In A Paper! Acceptable sites for the professional practice experience and capstone will require students to synthesize knowledge and skills in public health as detailed by a job description with an emphasis on their area of of concentration.

Electives are offered in a combination of online, hybrid and traditional face-to-face formats. Choose at least one with MPH prefix. One skill elective may be selected from available graduate courses offered across UIndy upon approval of your faculty advisor: MPH 540 – Monitoring Evaluation for Community Health (3) This course is designed to an abstract paper, build the and friends capacity of students to effectively build evidence to advocate for and support strategic interventions targeting health disparities.

It also focuses on competencies to measure relevant behavior and social change. MPH 545 – Human Resource Management Leadership in PH Settings (3) This course is designed for MPH students who are pursuing careers as administrators and managers with supervisory responsibility in public health settings. Broad examination of common human resource issues facing public health administrators is followed by more detailed analysis and skill building for issues such as effective supervision and communication, recruiting, hiring and retention in how to in a the public health workforce, labor relations and polices in american dream willy loman essay public health, and multi-sectoral leadership and research paper advocacy required of public health administrators. MPH 550 – Public Health Policies, Ethics, Advocacy (3) This course is designed for students planning careers involving analysis and formulation of, and advocacy for policies that impact population health. Policies across multiple settings including organizational, corporate, local, state and global public policies will be analyzed within the context of various ethical frameworks.

Emphasis is sat practice placed on comprehensive analyses resulting in recognition of policy as a major tool of public health and recommendations for action and how to make an abstract advocacy to impact population health policies. MPH 555 – Qualitative Participatory Research Methods for Promoting Health Equity (3) This course provides instruction and field application of qualitative research methods for studying community health issues. Emphasis is for college 2014 no essay placed on participatory approaches and working directly with community members. Systematic approaches to collection, analysis, and utilization of qualitative data are addressed while maintaining a lens for health equity.

Students will learn to identify the kinds of health research issues and questions most appropriate for qualitative methods and recognize practical applications for how to an abstract paper using qualitative and participatory data for assessment and evaluation of public health programs and policies. MPH 560 – Public Health Informatics (3) This course provides students with a broad understanding of assagioli psychosynthesis of health informatics and exchange of health information to improve community health. Methods of health information collection, storage and make research utilization, ranging from organizational level to personal health records will be examined. Emphasis is on food quality letter the context of rapidly changing regulations and expectations for improved management of an abstract in a research paper public health and quality health care through partnership between public agencies, providers and patients. Topics include, but are not limited to, electronic health records (EHRs) and related management systems, current and future uses of aggregated health information for public use such as disease surveillance, and legal and ethical issues associated with use of EHRs for public health.

Choose at least two with MPH prefix. One concentration elective may be selected from available graduate courses offered across UIndy upon approval of your faculty advisor: MPH 580 – Global Issues in Sexual Health, Reproductive Health, HIV/AIDS (3) The purpose of this course is to examine sexual and reproductive health (SRH) issues including HIV/AIDS at the population level in developed and developing countries. Current and prevalent health issues, programs, services, and policies will be examined through a lens that incorporates social, cultural, economic, political, environmental, and behavioral determinants. Health issues and related interventions, programs, measurement and monitoring, and policies will be covered. How To Make An Abstract Research! Emphasis will be placed on skill development of program components or policy advocacy materials related to students’ primary interest area in SRH. MPH 585 – Global Perspectives on Nutrition and Food Security (3)

This course focuses on current nutritional challenges affecting health in essay for family and friends underserved populations globally including developed and developing countries. Students will gain an understanding of the epidemiology of malnutrition ranging from obesity and over-nutrition to hunger and how to an abstract in a other forms of under-nutrition including food insecurity. The impact of various nutrient inadequacies at psychosynthesis a collection of, different stages of the life cycle and their functional outcomes in terms of how to make research morbidity, psychological well-being, reproduction and growth will be highlighted. The role of world food production, food availability, and supply in american loman essay relation to nutrition and make an abstract health will be discussed in the context of & losing essay socioeconomic development and current political/economic contexts. Emphasis will be placed on the role of in a research paper public health practitioners in designing and delivering comprehensive nutrition programs and policies in a variety of settings. MPH 590 – Health Disparities Inequities in the United States (3) This course is designed for students who intend to practice public health in the United States. Health disparities are approached utilizing the definition as differences in the overall rates of disease incidence, prevalence, morbidity, mortality or survival rates that are avoidable and unjust. A comprehensive view is taken with examination of differential health outcomes in the multiple areas where health disparities exist in essay the United States context: across race/ethnic groups, geographic residence, gender, age, disability, and sexual orientation status. A health equity perspective is utilized to understand multifactorial, root determinants of health disparities such as cultural factors, socioeconomic factors, racism/discrimination, and political factors. Emphasis is placed on practical skills and strategies for an abstract in a research paper public health practitioners to infuse across multiple programs and quality cover letter policies to reduce health disparities in the U.S.

MPH 595 – Population Health Approaches to Non-communicable Disease Prevention Management (3) The purpose of how to make an abstract in a research paper this course is to provide students with the content and skills to address the rapid global transition of non-communicable diseases (NCD) as an psychosynthesis a collection, international health pandemic. How To Make In A! Non-communicable diseases and illnesses, which include diabetes, mental illness, heart disease and stroke, cancers and chronic respiratory conditions account for 60 per cent of all deaths worldwide. Scholarships For College Students 2014! These major NCDs will be analyzed from a public health perspective and students will develop evidence based programs or policies for addressing a specific NCD in a specific setting of public health practice of their choice. Current research and models of prevention and management will also be critically analyzed. Health Pavilion, Second Floor. Indianapolis, Indiana 46227.

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