Essay my favourite subject english

Assess the view that Philip II as king of Spain was Absolute in Theory but Limited in practice. Extracts from essay subject this document. At Hospitals. Kirck Allen Using these four Passages and your own knowledge, Asses the view that Philip II as king of Spain was Absolute in Theory but Limited in practice There is an unsurprising debate amongst historians over the concept of labelling Philip as an absolutist ruler. Also whether he was more absolute on theoretical context only or if he also displayed this in practice. Absolutism is defined as a monarch who has the power to rule freely with no opposition; a ruler who acts above the law, even as a tyrant, with lack of effective restraint. A good example is during the 1550's when battled against the Turks even when Spain was in Bankruptcy. Overall, there are strong evidences of Philip practicing absolute behaviour on my favourite, several occasions however; it was limited due to in word a number of factors. An area in which Philip II could be seen as absolute was his position as a monarch above the essay my favourite english, Law.

According to thesis for sylvia plath Antonio Ortiz in essay my favourite subject english, Interpretation A, implied that the kings who made the at hospitals essay, laws were above the essay my favourite subject, laws, however not in the case of divine laws. This shows that . Henry Kamen in health care, Interpretation C would agree with what Ortiz implies as Kamen states that Kings and Princes where instituted to govern therefore have the power to change laws or make them. Geoffrey Parker in Interpretation D also agrees with Ortiz as quoted from the wife of a Courtier These are the miracles that the king now wishes to my favourite subject english perform, and they seem very like . read more. As argued by Lynch, Philip never entirely succeeded in overcoming the obstacles of distance involved in governing Spain and to apply decisions over the length and breadth of the country therefore he could not administer an effective government which limits him in controlling his monarchy. Although this is true to an extent, Philip possessed a strong sense of thesis for sylvia plath his personal responsibility for the empire and its people. This also ties in to Kamen's description about essay my favourite subject Philip's Political theory in which recognizes the Kings duty to govern to administration to their subjects and to defend them enemies no matter what the cost. This is agreed by Ortiz as he believed that Philip followed the privileges and liberties of his kingdom in accordance with oaths he took at the beginning of his reign therefore he abides by doing the essay writing companies, greater good for his country and the state.

However Overall, Kamen shows more evidence in terms of Philip's administration in government and political theory than the other sources and he concludes that the idea of Philip as an Absolutist in anyway whether in practice or in theory would should be judged according to the situation of the subject, country as Philip is acting the best way possible for his country. Philip's decision making capabilities are strong evidence of Philip's limitations of practicing absolutism during his reign. Under his direct rule, Spain reached the essay writing, epoch of its power and influence, expanding its borders through the exploration and colonization of distant territories. . read more. However this was still not enough money and the Cortes had to be persuaded to grant the millones tax in 1590. The end result of all this taxation resulted in essay subject, a tax increase of 430%.

Furthermore, Ortiz believed that Philip was exercising his own complete and unrestricted power over government which explains how he could manipulate his empire to argumentative health care fix his foreign policy. My Favourite. However, Kamen suggests that the king avoided any theoretical discussion of thesis statement for sylvia plath his powers which explains that Philip often acted with a degree of essay english diplomacy and even democracy in foreign policy implementation. An example of argumentative health this is in 1578, when internal weaknesses within the Portuguese hierarchy led to an opportunity for Spain to take over Portugal. Rather than wage outright war, he preferred 'absolute' strategy, which was to first dispatch ministers to Portugal to garner support for my favourite subject him to be king, and to dissertation writing help pay for the release of Portuguese noblemen held in Morocco following the Portuguese-Moroccan war. Overall, In conclusion, Lynch showed the most accurate evidence because it talks a lot about the limitations of his practices as an my favourite english absolute monarch despite saying little about Philip's royal and divine rights.

However, Kamen also creates powerful points about Philip's limited control of his government and decision making, as he had many advisors which influenced him. Overall Both Kamen and Lynch opinions together offers the most realistic debate that Philip was capable however limited in Absolute practices, and that it is more probable to see Philip as an Absolutist in theory due to his limitations. Essay Writing. . My Favourite. read more. Cloud Has Silver. This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our AS and A Level Other Historical Periods section. Start learning 29% faster today 150,000+ documents available Just £6.99 a month. Join over 1.2 million students every month Accelerate your learning by 29% Unlimited access from just £6.99 per month. Essay English. Related AS and A Level Other Historical Periods essays. How successful was Philip II in implementing his religious policies? reign; political clashes over essay care reform, Italy caused problems between them, making it hard for Philip to influence changes within the english, Church. The Pope even tried to play Philip off against France.

However both need each other; The Church relied on Philip for protection against every cloud essay, the Turks and Protestants threats and my favourite english, Philip. Essay Companies London. Explain Philip IIs relationship with the Papacy. How far was Philip II responsible . This was his first wise strategy and eventually brought the my favourite subject, revolt to an end. However if the Moriscos Revolt can be seen as less of Philip's personal fault and more because of tension building through the years, the Aragon was much more to do with Philip's personal actions. How successful was Philip II's foreign policy? being that of an aggressive imperialist, this appeared to be due to the fact that he spread his armies to thinly, fighting on three fronts at once in the 1590's. Problems with England began through Elizabeth's fears of England being turned Catholic as she could see what was happening in the Netherlands. Argumentative Essay. In the meantime the army of Essex had been inactive. After the fall of essay my favourite english Reading, a serious epidemic of sickness had reduced it to impotence. On 18 June, the Parliamentary cavalry was routed, and John Hampden mortally wounded at Chalgrove Field near Chiselhampton. How valid is the view that short term causes were more important than long . During this time the Weimar Government made a superficial recovery because of the restoring of the German economy which was helped by the grant of American loans such as the essay, Dawes plan, they were however then proved to be superficial after the Wall Street Crash. How effectively did the design and decoration of the Parthenon suit its function?

This was the highest prized marble for the Greeks, as it was this that created some of the greatest masterpieces of ancient Greek sculpture.These materials expresses the basic purpose of the temple, an ultimate building for my favourite subject the god Athena and for Athens. First to be put in help, were the metopes. Strategy in Cortes' conquest of Mexico. Subject. The alliance significantly increased the write, total numbers in Cort?s' forces and established a strategic pattern of my favourite subject english brokering alliances with Montezuma's enemies and allies. The Tlaxcallans proved not just to be warm bodies in Cort?s' army, but a well trained and highly motivated fighting force.8 While Cort?s was forging an alliance. To what extent could the Crusades be described as failure within the statement, years 1095-1195? The reasons for such success are different. Firstly, Crusader leaders were well motivated both religiously and personally. Believing that God is ?on their side? they put maximum efforts in achieving their goals. Also personal goals such as, perhaps, increasing wealth could push some to work and fight harder on their way. of student written work Annotated by. experienced teachers Ideas and feedback to. improve your own work. Marked by Teachers, The Student Room and Get Revising are all trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd.

TurnItIn the anti-plagiarism experts are also used by: Want to essay my favourite subject english read the rest? Sign up to view the whole essay and download the PDF for anytime access on argumentative reform, your computer, tablet or smartphone. My Favourite Subject. Start learning 29% faster today 150,000+ documents available Just £6.99 a month. Looking for expert help with your History work?

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Gut-Level Legislation, or, Redistribution. Publication date Spring 2006. “New American fiction” is, to my mind, immediately and essay my favourite subject, unhappily equivalent to new American short fiction. Argumentative Essay Health! And yet I think the American short story is a dead form, unnaturally perpetuated, as Lukacs once wrote of the chivalric romance, “by purely formal means, after the transcendental conditions for its existence have already been condemned by the historico-philosophical dialectic.” Having exhausted the conditions for its existence, the short story continues to be propagated in America by a purely formal apparatus: by the big magazines, which, if they print fiction at all, sandwich one short story per essay my favourite english issue between features and thesis statement, reviews; and by workshop-based creative writing programs and essay, their attendant literary journals. Today’s short stories all seem to bear an invisible check mark, the ghastly imprimatur of the fiction factory; the very sentences are animated by some kind of vegetable consciousness: “I worked for Kristin,” they seem to say, or “Jeff thought I was fucking hilarious.” Meanwhile, the ghosts of deleted paragraphs rattle their chains from the margins. In the name of science, I recently read from cover to lining essay, cover the Best American Short Stories anthologies of 2004 and 2005. Many of these stories seemed to have been pared down to a nearly unreadable core of brisk verbs and vivid nouns. Essay English! An indiscriminate premium has been placed on dissertation help, the particular, the tactile, the “crisp,” and the “tart”—as if literary worth should be calibrated by essay subject resemblance to an apple (or, in argumentative essay health care reform the lingo of hyperspecificity, a McIntosh). Writers appear to essay english, be trying to identify as many concrete entities as possible, in the fewest possible words. The result is celebrated as “lean,” “tight,” “well-honed” prose. One of the by-products of argumentative reform, hyperspecificity is a preponderance of proper names.

For maximum specificity and minimum word count, names can’t be beat. Julia, Juliet, Viola, Violet, Rusty, Lefty, Carl, Carla, Carleton, Mamie, Sharee, Sharon, Rose of Sharon (a Native American). In acknowledgment of the essay my favourite english, times, the 2004 and essay care, 2005 volumes each contain exactly one Middle East story, each featuring a character called Hassan. I found these names annoying, universally so. I was no less annoyed by John Briggs or John Hillman than by Sybil Mildred Clemm Legrand Pascal, who invites the reader to essay my favourite subject english, call her Miss Sibby. I was no more delighted by the cat called King Spanky than by a thesis in word the cat called Cat. The authors had clearly weighed plausibility against precision; whichever way they inclined, there was the essay my favourite subject english, same aura of essay london, cheapness. Alarmed by my own negativity, I began to wonder whether I might be doing the Best Americans some injustice. For a point of comparison, I reread a few stories by Chekhov, who is still the ostensible role model for essay subject American “short-fiction practitioners.” (Search for write a thesis “the American Chekhov” on Google, and you will get hits for essay my favourite english Carver, Cheever, Tobias Wolff, Peter Taylor, Andre Dubus, and Lorrie Moore, as well as several playwrights.) By comparison with the Best Americans, I found, Chekhov is quite sparing with names. In “Lady with Lapdog,” Gurov’s wife gets a few lines of dialogue, but no name.

Anna’s husband, Gurov’s crony at the club, the at hospitals essay, lapdog—all remain mercifully nameless. Granted, Chekhov was writing from a different point in the historico-philosophical dialectic: a character could be called “Gurov’s wife,” “the bureaucrat,” or “the lackey,” and nobody would take it as a political statement. The Best Americans are more democratic. Every last clerk, child, and subject english, goat has a name. Nowhere is the best American barrage of names so relentless as in the first sentences, which are specific to the point of essay health care reform, arbitrariness; one expects to discover that they are all acrostics, or don’t contain a single letter e. They all begin in essay subject english medias res. For Slavists, the volunteering, precedent for “in medias res” is set by essay my favourite subject Pushkin’s fragment “The guests were arriving at the dacha.” According to Tolstoy’s wife, this sentence inspired the opening of Anna Karenina . Statement Plath! Would Pushkin have managed to inspire anybody at all had he written: “The night before Countess Maria Ivanovna left for Baden Baden, a drunken coachman crashed the Mirskys’ troika into the Pronskys’ dacha”? He would not. Pushkin knew that it is neither necessary nor desirable for the first sentence of a literary work to answer the “five w’s and essay subject english, one h.” Many of the essay health reform, Best Americans assume this perverse burden. The result is essay, not just in medias res, but in-your-face in medias res, a maze of names, subordinate clauses, and minor collisions: “The morning after her granddaughter’s frantic phone call, Lorraine skipped her usual coffee session at the Limestone Diner and drove out to the accident scene instead”; “Graves had been sick for write a thesis in word three days when, on the long, straight highway between Mazar and Kunduz, a dark blue truck coming toward them shed its rear wheel in a spray of orange-yellow sparks.” I had to my favourite subject english, stare at these sentences (from Trudy Lewis’s “Limestone Diner” and Tom Bissell’s “Death Defier”) for several minutes each. A first line like “Lorraine skipped her usual coffee session at the Limestone Diner” is supposed to create the writing, illusion that the reader already knows Lorraine, knows about subject her usual coffee, and, thus, cares why Lorraine has violated her routine. It’s like a confidence man who rushes up and claps you on the shoulder, trying to make you think you already know him.

Today’s writers are hustling their readers, as if reading were some arduous weight-loss regime, or a form of community service; the public goes along, joking about a thesis how they really should read more. Oprah uses identical rhetoric to advocate reading and fitness; Martha Nussbaum touts literature as an subject exercise regime for compassion. Companies! Reading has become a Protestant good work: if you “buy into” Lorraine’s fate, it proves that you are a good person, capable of self-sacrifice and empathy. Another popular technique for waylaying the reader is the subject, use of specificity as a shortcut to nostalgia—as if all a writer has to do is mention Little League or someone called Bucky McGee, and our shared American past will do the rest of the work. In Word! Each of the Best American anthologies, for my favourite subject english example, has a Little League story. I believe, with the for sylvia, Formalists, that literature has no inherently unsuitable subject—but, if it did, this subject would surely be Little League. Both Best Americans include some variation on the Western historical romance, e.g., “Hart and Boot”: “The man’s head and torso emerged from a hole in the ground, just a few feet from the rock where Pearl Hart sat smoking her last cigarette.” There is a terrible threat in this sentence: is the reader really expected to think: “Good old Pearl Hart”? The best of the Best Americans are still the old masters—Joyce Carol Oates, Alice Munro, John Updike—writers who comply with the purpose of the short-story form: namely, telling a short story. This sounds trivial, but isn’t. The short-story form can only accommodate a very specific content: basically, absence. Missing persons, missed opportunities, very brief encounters, occuring in essay the margins of “Life Itself”: when the content is minimalist, then it makes sense to follow the short-fiction dictates: condense, delete, omit.

Novels, like short stories, are often about absences; but they are based on information overload. A short story says, “I looked for dissertation writing x, and didn’t find it,” or, “I was not looking anymore, and then I found x.” A novel says, “I looked for x, and found a, b, c, g, q, r, and essay my favourite, w.” The novel consists of all the irrelevant garbage, the writing help, effort to essay, redeem that garbage, to integrate it into argumentative, Life Itself, to redraw the boundaries of Life Itself. The novel is a fundamentally ironic form; hence its power of self-regeneration. The short story is a fundamentally unironic form, and for this reason I think it is essay subject, doomed. When the available literary forms no longer match the available real-life content, the novel can reabsorb the mismatch and health care reform, use it as material. The canonical example is my favourite subject, Don Quixote , a work which, according to his prologue, Cervantes conceived in every cloud lining a prison cell in Seville.

Cervantes wanted to write a chivalric romance, but the gap between this form and his experience was too great. Then he broke through the formal “prison”: he made the gap the subject of a book. Many of the Best American stories are set in prisons and psychiatric hospitals. They are trying to break out, but I don’t think they will. One of the most interesting contributions, Kelly Link’s “Stone Animals,” is about a family who moves into a new house that, very gradually, turns out to be “haunted.” First a toothbrush becomes haunted, then the coffee machine, the downstairs bathroom. The haunted rooms can no longer be used; the house becomes equivalent to Cervantes’s cell: all the essay english, narrative possibilities have been sealed off.

The family has less and less space in which to live. The last sentence is creepy and lining essay, vaguely polemical: “In a little while, the essay my favourite subject, dinner party will be over and the war will begin.” Indeed, let the thesis, war begin. Today’s literary situation is such that virtually all writers must, at subject, least initially, write short stories. Several of the volunteering at hospitals essay, Best American stories, “Stone Animals” among them, are really novelistic plots crammed into essay my favourite subject english, twenty pages. The short story is trying to at hospitals essay, expand into a catchall genre. In fact, the novel is, at present, the only catchall genre we have; and essay subject english, it is essay companies london, shrinking. Novels have gotten so short lately, with the exception of essay my favourite subject english, those that have gotten very long. Argumentative Essay Health Care Reform! Most of the long novels fit under James Wood’s designation of “hysterical realism”—which, while ostensibly opposed to Puritan minimalism, actually shares its basic assumption: writing as a form of self-indulgence and vanity.

The difference is that, instead of eschewing what they consider to my favourite, be wicked, the hysterical realists are forever confessing it. A Thesis In Word! The recursions of David Foster Wallace and Dave Eggers—“I confess that I, reprehensibly, want to be loved; this very confession is another reprehensible ploy to make you love me”—are a dreary Catholic riposte to a dreary Protestant attack. It would be equally productive for every writer to start every book with an essay my favourite apology for cutting down trees which could have been put to better use building houses for the homeless; followed by a second apology for the paper consumed by the first apology. Here is the crux of the at hospitals essay, problem, the subject, single greatest obstacle to American literature today: guilt. Guilt leads to the idea that all writing is self-indulgence. Writers, feeling guilty for not doing real work, that mysterious activity—where is it? On Wall Street, at Sloane-Kettering, in Sudan?—turn in shame to the notion of writing as “craft.” (If art is aristocratic, decadent, egotistical, self-indulgent, then craft is useful, humble, ascetic, anorexic—a form of whittling.) “Craft” solicits from volunteering, them constipated “vignettes”—as if to english, say: “Well, yes, it’s bad, but at at hospitals essay, least there isn’t too much of it.” As if writing well consisted of overcoming human weakness and bad habits. As if writers became writers by omitting needless words. American novelists are ashamed to find their own lives interesting; all the rooms in the house have become haunted, the available subjects have been blocked off.

What remains to be written about? (A) nostalgic and historical subjects; (B) external, researched subjects, also sometimes historical; (C) their own self-loathing; and/or (D) terrible human suffering. For years, Lorrie Moore has only written about cancer. In A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius , Dave Eggers implies that anyone who does not find his story compelling is unsympathetic to cancer victims; he describes in subject gory detail how he plans to eviscerate such people, how he plans to be eviscerated by them in turn. For writers who aren’t into cancer, there is the Holocaust, and of course the at hospitals, items can be recombined: cancer and the Holocaust, cancer and American nostalgia, the essay my favourite subject english, Holocaust and American nostalgia. For the last combination, you can’t do better than Michael Chabon’s The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier Clay , with its memorable opening sentence: In later years, holding forth to an interviewer or to an audience of aging fans at a comic book convention, Sam Clay liked to declare, apropos of statement, his and essay subject english, Joe Kavalier’s greatest creation, that back when he was a boy, sealed and hog-tied inside the airtight vessel known as Brooklyn New York, he had been haunted by dreams of Harry Houdini. All the elements are there: the nicknames, the clauses, the five w’s, the volunteering, physical imprisonment, the nostalgia. (As if a fictional character could have a “greatest creation” by english the first sentence—as if he were already entitled to be “holding forth” to “fans.”) Throughout the novel, Chabon does actually generate a fair amount of nostalgia—but then he goes and dumps the entire burden of essay companies, character development on the Holocaust. Subject English! Joe Kavalier is volunteering, a master magician, an escape artist, a writer of essay subject english, fabulous comic books, a charismatic and fundamentally mysterious person—until, that is, Chabon explains to us that the reason Kavalier became an escape artist was to escape from Hitler.

The reason he could produce a blockbuster cartoon superhero was that he had a psychological need to create a hero who could knock Hitler’s lights out on a weekly basis. W. Write A Thesis In Word! G. Sebald’s Austerlitz has a nearly identical premise, minus the American nostalgia. It, too, features an authorial stand-in, a la Sam Clay, who finds in some other person a source of narrative. Austerlitz is, like Kavalier, a human enigma who disappears for years on end, leaving trails of clues; in the end, the essay subject english, “solution” is nothing other than the Final Solution. Austerlitz’s and Kavalier’s parents both perished, peculiarly enough, in the same Czech ghetto, Terezin. Austerlitz and Kavalier are both obsessed with moths; they both have Holocaust-induced problems with women. (Austerlitz’s one love affair, with a woman called Marie, fizzles out during a trip to Marienbad, where he is oppressed by an inexplicable terror; later we understand that it’s because he is actually Jewish, and every cloud has silver, his parents were killed in the Holocaust, and once they went on vacation to Marienbad.) It’s not that the big pathologies can’t be written about, or can’t be written about essay my favourite subject well; Oates’s “The Cousins” ( Best American 2005), for example, is about both the Holocaust and cancer, and writing, is still a good story. Essay Subject English! It consists of the letters between two cousins, aging women: one survived the Holocaust and became a famous writer, the other grew up in America and became a retiree in Florida. They were supposed to meet as children, but never did. The twist is that both cousins are interesting and volunteering at hospitals, mysterious; both have suffered; and they are bound by subject english some hereditary, unarticulated, Zolaesque link. Among the novelists who write about the every cloud has silver lining, Second World War, I confess that my favorite is Haruki Murakami.

Murakami’s The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle opens with a small, personal mystery—the disappearance of the narrator’s cat—which turns out to be related to essay my favourite subject english, how the narrator never really understood his wife, who also disappears. Thesis Statement For Sylvia Plath! The two disappearances are subsequently linked to the occupation of Manchuria, the torture killing of a Japanese soldier, and various other personal and global events. My Favourite! The narrator is moved by all the thesis statement for sylvia, big historical themes that pass through the novel, but he suffers more immediately from the essay subject, loss of his cat—as in Brueghel’s picture of the farmer ploughing his field while Icarus drowns. We never learn exactly what the Manchurian occupation has to do with the missing cat. The big historical mysteries are related to, but do not seamlessly explain, the small everyday mysteries. By contrast, I feel sure that if Sebald or Chabon had written Wind-Up Bird , the narrator would have discovered that his own father had been killed in the Manchurian campaign, and that’s why his wife left him and his cat ran away. Murakami isn’t the world’s greatest novelist; you could say that his novels are all “botched” on some basic level. The turns in essay writing companies the plot are often achieved unsatisfyingly, by dreams, or by essay subject a character deciding to sit in thesis the bottom of a well; the narrators receive an inordinate amount of oral sex from bizarrely dressed middle-aged women. But botchedness also gives Murakami’s novels a quixotic dynamism.

Murakami’s latest work, Kafka on the Shore , contains a prescient discussion on the subject of minor novels—in fact, on a minor novel called The Miner . My Favourite Subject! The Miner is about a young man who has an unhappy love affair, runs away from home, ends up working in a mine alongside “the dregs of society,” and then returns to his ordinary life. “Nothing in the novel shows he learned anything from these experiences, that his life changed, that he thought deeply now about the meaning of life or started questioning society,” Murakami’s narrator explains: it is completely unclear why the author decided to write The Miner —which makes it particularly valuable to the narrator, by virtue of its very openness. Literature needs novels like The Miner , where you go into the mine and nothing happens; novels unlike Germinal , where you go into the mine and come out a socialist. Volunteering! Perhaps modern American literature has kept the worst parts of Zola. We lost the genetic mysticism and the graphomania—all of essay subject english, us, perhaps, except Joyce Carol Oates—and we kept the guilty social conscience. Dear American writers, break out of the jail! Sell the write, haunted house, convert it to tourist villas.

Puncture “the airtight vessel known as Brooklyn New York.” Write long novels, pointless novels. Do not be ashamed to grieve about my favourite english personal things. Dear young writers, write with dignity, not in writing guilt. How you write is how you will be read. My Life and Times in American Journalism. Like Oedipus, we flout the warning, and we’ll act surprised, even outraged, when we find out essay what we’ve done.

Every now and volunteering, then he looked up to ask what Evo was saying, since at his seventy-two years of age, Hugo Blanco is nearly deaf. The problem with autonomy and end-of-life decisions is largely a problem of information. It is not possible to be a German. My Favourite! If it were, hardly anyone would like to be one. If anyone would stop doing his job should his income drop to $100,000 a year, he should not be doing that job.

Issue 4 Gut-Level Legislation, or, Redistribution Mark Greif. Issue 4 My Life and has silver lining, Times in my favourite subject english American Journalism Philip Connors. All useful poetry criticism since the ’60s has come either from academics or from people committed to little magazines. Literature is only an art. Volunteering At Hospitals! If it improves you, it does so the way health, riches, and elegant clothes do.

There are plenty of clones, yes, but like Dolly the my favourite subject, sheep, they age quickly and soon die. In the thesis for sylvia plath, age of essay, BookScan, only an unpublished writer is allowed to keep his dignity. It is in a thesis an aroused consciousness that the solace and essay my favourite subject english, excitement of literature are to be found. As vague a categorical designation as “literary fiction” is, it bestowed on non-genre novels the gift of a brand. In paying homage to sincerity, “post-ironic” fiction more often confirms its exile from the truth. Our generation seems far too aware that reading is thesis statement plath, safe and essay my favourite subject, fun, that literature is spectacle. Issue 4 Why Repeat These Sad Things?

Meline Toumani. Issue 4 The Mystery Guest Gregoire Bouillier. Issue 4 Afternoon of the lining essay, Sex Children Mark Greif. Issue 4 Two Stories John Haskell. Issue 4 Melodramatic Installations Ilya Kliger. Issue 4 Three Stories Rebecca Schiff. Issue 4 The Joy of Edge Tools Misha Hoekstra. You, dear reader, are also supposed to be a clone among clones.

And really, who’d be the wiser? Never trust a man who insists that he is sincere. Subject English! How does Vollmann intend to be helpful, to dissertation writing, save a life, to benefit someone? Go to Uzbekistan now . . . or you will never get departmental funding ever again? Issue 9 Summer in Samarkand, Part II Elif Batuman. A specter is haunting the academy—the specter of close reading.

Issue 2 Babel in California Elif Batuman. n+1 is my favourite english, a print and digital magazine of literature, culture, and politics published three times a year. We also post new online-only work several times each week and publish books expanding on essay health, the interests of the magazine.

6-point essay rubric Part 1--IDEAS AND CONTENT (What's the Point?) 5-Paper - Focused and Detailed My paper is clear and rich in details. My ideas are fresh. I show knowledge, experience, or insight. My quality details go beyond the obvious or predictable. Essay? My writing has purpose, makes a point, or tells a story. Every Lining? Every piece adds something to the whole. 3-Paper - Beginning to define topic, but still pretty basic. It’s easy to see where I’m headed, but there are gaps.

My ideas are clear, but I need to essay my favourite get specific. I don’t go far enough to make my point. Essay? Some of my details are original, but some are predictable. 1- Paper - My paper has no clear purpose or central theme. Yikes! What’s my topic?

Information is limited or unclear. I repeat myself! Totally random! It’s hard to figure out what’s important here. 5-Paper - Extremely Clear, Visual, and Accurate I picked just the right words for essay my favourite, just the right places. Statement For Sylvia? All the essay english, words in my paper fit. Thesis Statement Plath? Each one seems just right. My words are colorful, snappy vital, brisk, and fresh. You won’t find overdone, vague, or flowery language. Look at all my energetic verbs!

Some of the words and essay my favourite english phrases are so vivid that the reader won’t be able to forget them. 3-Paper - Correct But Not Striking The words in help, my paper get the message across but don’t capture anyone’s imagination or attention. I used every day words pretty well but I didn’t stretch for a new or better way to say things. Essay English? Most of the time the reader will figure out what I mean even if a few words are goofed up. Occasionally, I may have gone a bit overboard with words that tried to impress the reader. My words aren’t real specific. At Hospitals? Instead of essay subject saying, The sun went down. I should have said, The sun sagged into the treetops. Better, juicer details were needed. There are as many tired out clichés (Bright and companies london early, Quick as a wink) as there are new, fresh and original phrases: My mother made me feel more special than all her potted plants. 1-Paper - Confusing, Misused Words, and Phrases Abound My reader is often asking , What did you mean by essay my favourite, this?

A lot of my words and phrases are vague: We liked to at hospitals do things, We were friends and stuff. My words don’t make pictures yet. Subject? Something neat happened, ;It was awesome. Some of my words are misapplication - Oops, I mean misused. Over and over I used the volunteering, same words, over and over, and then over and over again until my paper was over. 5-Paper - Varied and essay my favourite english Natural The sentences in my paper are clear and delightful to read aloud.

Some sentences are long and stretchy, while some are short and snappy. Volunteering At Hospitals? It’s easy to essay my favourite read my paper aloud, I love the argumentative health care reform, sound. Subject? Sentence beginnings vary; they show ideas connect. You can tell that I have good sentence sense because my paper just flows. At Hospitals Essay? All excess baggage has been cut. I’ve economized with words. 3-Paper - Routine and Functional Some of my sentences are smooth and my favourite subject natural but other are halting. Sentence beginnings are more alike than different.

I need to add linking words (Therefore…Later… For this reason… When this happened…) to show how sentences connect. Essay London? Some sentences should merge, others need to be cut in two. Subject? I have used more words than necessary –I still need to trim some deadwood. 1-Paper - Needs Work Because there isn’t enough sentence sense yet, this paper is thesis for sylvia plath difficult to read aloud, even with practice. As I read my paper, I have to go back, stop and read over, just to figure out the sentences. I’m having a hard time telling where one sentences stops and another begins. The sentence patterns in my paper are so repetitive they might put my reader to sleep! I have to essay subject do quite a bit of oral editing (leaving some words out, putting some others in) just to help the listener get the meaning. 5-paper - Clear and Compelling Direction My beginning gets the thesis for sylvia plath, readers attention and gives clues about what is coming. Every detail adds a little more to the main idea or story. All my details are in the right place; everything fits like a puzzle.

I ended at a good spot and essay my favourite subject english didn't drag on too long. I left my reader with something to think about. 3-paper - Some Really Smooth Parts, Others Need Work I have a beginning, but it really doesn't grab you or give clues about what is coming. A Thesis In Word? Sometimes it is not clear how the details I have used connect to the main idea or story. Some of my details are in the right spot, but some should come earlier or later. I've lingered too long in the same places, and sped through others. I have a conclusion, it just isn't the way I want it yet. I may have gone on subject english, too long or just tried to sum up in a ho hum way.

1-paper - Not Shaped Yet There isn't really a beginning or ending to my paper. Essay? It just kinda takes off.. I'm confused about essay my favourite subject english, how the details fit with the essay writing london, main idea or story. My ideas seem scrambled, jumbled, and disconnected. It's confusing. Essay Subject English? Conclusion? Oops. At Hospitals? I forgot.

5-paper - Really Individual and Powerful I have put my personal stamp on english, this paper; it's really me! Readers can tell I am talking right to them. I write with confidence and sincerity. My paper is full of feelings and my reader will feel what I feel. I'm not afreaid to say what I really think. Every Lining? You can tell that I wrote this. No one else sounds like this! 3-paper - Individuality Fades In and Out Although readers will understand what I mean, it won't make them feel like laughing, crying , or pounding on the table.

My writing is my favourite english right on the edge of being funny, excited , scary, or downright honest - but it's not there yet. My personality pokes through here and there, but then gets covered again. My writing is pleasant, but a little cautious. I've done a lot of in word telling and not enough showing. 1-paper - Not Yet Me If you didn't already know, it might be hard to tell who wrote this paper; you can't really hear my voice in there yet. I'm not comfortable taking a risk by telling you what I really think - I've taken the safest route by hiding my true feelings. English? My paper is all telling and no showing at all. Volunteering At Hospitals? I've held myself back by using general statements like: It was fun. She was nice. Essay My Favourite Subject? I like him a lot.

5-Paper - Mostly Correct There are very few errors in my paper, it wouldn’t take long to writing get this ready to publish. I have used capitals correctly. Periods, commas, exclamation marks, and quotation marks are in the right places. My spelling is accurate. Every paragraph is my favourite subject indented to show where a new idea begins.

My grammar/usage is consistent and a thesis shows control. English? 3-Paper - About Halfway Home A number of bothersome mistakes in my paper need to be cleaned up before I am ready to publish. Spelling is correct on simple words. Writing Companies? It may not always be right on the harder words. Most sentences and proper nouns begin with capitals but a few have overlooked. Paragraphs are present but not all begin in the right spots. A few problems with grammar and punctuation might make a reader stumble or pause now and again. My paper reads like a first draft; I was more concerned with getting my ideas down than making sure all the essay my favourite english, editing was taken care of.

1-Paper - Editing Not Under Control Yet It would take a first reading to decode and then a second reading to cloud lining essay get the meaning of my paper. Speling errer our commun, evin on essay subject english, simpl werdz. My paper have errors in punctuation? and grammar that send the reader back two the writing companies london, beginning from a sentence to sort thing out I’ve got caPital lEttErs scattered All Over the plaCe or NOT aT all. I haven’t got the hang of essay my favourite paragraphs yet. The truth is, I haven’t spent much time editing this paper.

SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips. Whether you've never written an SAT Essay or didn't get the score you wanted on your last test, you can benefit from essay subject english, knowing more: both about the Essay itself, and what really matters when the graders are reading your essay. Here are 15 tips to master the SAT essay . A Thesis In Word. If you can reliably follow all these points, you'll be able to get at least a 6/6/6 on the SAT essay - guaranteed. The SAT Essay is a very short assignment. You only get 50 minutes to read a 650-750 word passage, analyze the essay devices the author uses to essay care reform structure her/his argument, and write a full-fledged essay - and it can pass in a flash if you don't have a method for attacking it. Writing an essay subject english, SAT essay requires a very specific approach that's unlike the essays you've been writing for statement plath English class in school. The goal of this strategy is to cram in as many as possible of the desired components in the 50 minutes you've got.

In this article, we give you 15 key tips for the SAT essay. The first five tips in this article relate to what the College Board tells us about what's a good essay. The next five are truths that the College Board doesn't want you to know (or doesn’t make explicit). And the last five tips for SAT essay writing show you how to build an SAT essay, step by step. What the College Board Does Tell You: 5 Tips.

The College Board explains the essay subject main components of the successful SAT Essay in its scoring criteria. Here they are condensed: The SAT essay rubric states: The response includes a precise central claim.” What this means is that your essay needs to make a clear argument that the reader can easily identify. All you have to do to create your precise central claim is to identify the main idea of the dissertation writing help passage and list the subject methods the author uses to support it. Fortunately, the SAT provides you with the passage’s main idea, so you don’t have to go hunting for it yourself. I've bolded the claim in this (fake) sample prompt so you can see this for yourself: Write an essay in volunteering at hospitals, which you explain how Sam Lindsay builds an argument to persuade her audience that more works of art should feature monsters . Essay My Favourite Subject English. In your essay, analyze how Lindsay uses one or more of the features listed in the box above (or features of your own choice) to strengthen the logic and persuasiveness of her argument. Writing Companies London. Be sure that your analysis focuses on english the most relevant features of the dissertation writing help passage.

Your essay should not explain whether you agree with Lindsay’s claims, but rather explain how Lindsay builds an argument to persuade her audience. Now, here's an my favourite, example of in word a thesis statement for an essay responding to this prompt: In the article “Monsters Monsters Everywhere,” Sam Lindsay uses personal anecdotes, vivid language, and essay my favourite english appeals to emotion to persuade her audience that more works of art should feature monsters. It's fine to copy the exact words describing the author’s central claim from the prompt into your thesis statement—in fact, this guarantees that the graders will see that your thesis is there and on-topic. #2: Include Both an Introduction and write a thesis a Conclusion. The SAT essay rubric states: The response includes a skillful introduction and conclusion.”

Including an introduction paragraph in your essay is absolutely essential to getting a Writing score above a 4/8. The introduction paragraph introduces the reader to what you’ll be talking about and allows you to set up the structure for the rest of the essay. Plus, an introduction can be a pretty good indicator of the quality for the rest of the essay – a poorly constructed introduction is my favourite english, often a warning that the essay that follows will be equally discombobulated. It's best to have both an every has silver lining essay, introduction and a conclusion, but if you’re running short on my favourite subject english time and can only have one, definitely pick the introduction. A good introduction includes your thesis statement. For the dissertation SAT essay, as I discussed in the previous point, your thesis (or your precise central claim) should be a statement about what devices the author uses to build her/his argument. Introductions can be tricky to write, because whatever you write in that paragraph can then make you feel like you’re locked into writing just about that.

If you’re struggling, leave yourself 10 blank lines at the beginning of the essay my favourite subject essay and jump into essay, writing your body paragraphs. Just make sure you remember to essay my favourite subject english go back and write in your introduction before time’s up! #3: Use Effective Language and Word Choice. There are a couple of parts of the Writing score section on the SAT essay rubric that pertain directly to style. First, the essay SAT essay rubric states: The response is cohesive and demonstrates a highly effective use and command of language. For most of us, this is an essay my favourite subject english, area that takes a long time to develop, so unless your language skills are really rough or you're prepping a year ahead of statement time (or both), you'll probably get more out of focusing on the other components of the essay.

The SAT essay rubric also states: “The response has a wide variety in sentence structures. The response demonstrates a consistent use of essay subject english precise word choice. Help. The response maintains a formal style and subject english objective tone.” This basically boils down to: don't be repetitive and don't make grammar mistakes. In addition, you should avoid using first person statements like I or My in the essay, along with any other informality. You're writing the equivalent of a school paper, not an opinion piece. “I think that Sam’s super persuasive in this article cause she’s just so passionate. It made me feel kinda bad that I don’t really monster it up in my everyday life.” “Lindsay’s passionate defense of how drawing monsters 'allows us to laugh at our personal foibles' causes her audience to put themselves in her shoes and empathize with her position.” Finally, try to writing companies london use different words to describe the same idea - don't use shows 15 times. Take the chance to show off your vocabulary ( if, and only if , the vocabulary is appropriate and makes sense) . This component is the biggest reason why revising your SAT Essay is essential - it's fast and easy to change repeated words to other ones after you're finished, but it can slow you down during writing to my favourite subject english worry about your word choice.

If you're aiming for a top score, using advanced vocabulary appropriately is vital. #4: Only Use Information From the Passage. All the relevant information is in the passage, so avoid getting drawn into the topic and using your outside knowledge – you want to be sure to show that you’ve read the passage. In real life, there are many ways to write in word support a thesis, depending on the topic. But on the SAT, there's one kind of correct support: specific details drawn from the passage you’re asked to analyze . We'll show you more below. #5: Focus Your Essay on Relevant Details. You don’t have to mention every single detail that makes the argument effective. In fact, your essay will be more coherent and more likely to score higher in Analysis if you focus your discussion on just a few points . It's more important to show that you're able to pick out the most important parts of the argument and explain their function that it is to be able to identify every single persuasive device the author used.

Think about it as if you were asked to write a 50-minute essay describing the human face and subject english what each part does. A clear essay would just focus on cloud major features - eyes, nose, and mouth. A less effective essay might also try to discuss cheekbones, eyebrows, eyelashes, skin pores, chin clefts, and dimples as well. While all of essay my favourite subject these things are part of the care face, it would be hard to get into detail about each of the parts in just 50 minutes. And this is the eye, and this is the other eye, and this is the. other eye. and essay subject the other eye. and the other. wait. what's going on here? What the College Board Doesn’t Tell You: 5 Secrets. Even though the SAT essay has clearly stated, publicly-available guidelines, there are a few secrets to writing the essay that most students don't know and that can give you a major advantage on the test.

#1: Read the Prompt Before the Passage. Why? Because the prompt includes the description of the author’s claim. Knowing what the author’s claim is going into the article can help keep you focused on the argument, rather than getting caught up in reading the passage (especially if the topic is essay, one you're interested in). #2: Your Facts Must Be Accurate…But Your Interpretation Doesn’t Have to Be.

A big part of the Analysis score for the SAT essay is not just identifying the devices the author uses to build her argument, but explaining the my favourite english effect that the use of these devices has on the reader . You don’t have to thesis statement plath be completely, 100% accurate about the effect the passage has on the reader, because there is no one right answer. As long as you are convincing in essay my favourite subject english, your explanation and cite specific examples, you’ll be good. Here's an example of an interpretation about what effect a persuasive device has on the reader (backed by essay reform, evidence from the passage): Lindsay appeals to the emotions of her readers by describing the forlorn, many-eyed creatures that stare reproachfully at her from old school notebook margins. The sympathy the essay my favourite subject readers feel for these forgotten doodles is essay companies london, expertly transferred to Lindsay herself when she draws the connection between the essay subject english drawn monsters and statement her own life: “Often, I feel like one of these monsters – hidden away in my studio, brushes yearning to create what no one else cares to see.” Now, you don't necessarily know for sure if sympathy for the doodles is essay english, what the author was going for in her passage. The SAT essay graders probably don't know either (unless one of them wrote the passage).

But as long as you can make a solid case for your interpretation, using facts and quotes from the passage to back it up , you'll be good. #3: You Should Write More Than One Page. This has always been true for the SAT essay, but for the first time ever, the write a thesis in word College Board actually came out in The Official SAT Study Guide and my favourite subject explicitly said that length really does matter . Here's the description of a 1-paragraph, 120-word-long student response that received a Writing score of 2/8 (bolding mine). “Due to the brief nature of the response , there is not enough evidence of writing ability to merit a score higher than one. Overall, this response demonstrates inadequate writing .” (source: The Official SAT Study Guide (March 2016 Beyond) , p. 206)

You’ll have one page for (ungraded) scrap paper that you can use to plan out your essay, and dissertation four pages of writing paper for subject english the essay – plan on volunteering at hospitals essay writing at essay subject english, least two pages for your essay . #4: Be Objective When Reading the Passage. Being able to stay detached while reading the passage you'll be writing the essay about essay companies can be tricky. This task might be especially difficult for students who were used to the old SAT essay (which pretty much made it mandatory for you to choose one side or the other). You’ll have to practice reading persuasive essays and essay subject gaining objectivity (so that you are able to essay care write about how the subject english argument is constructed, not whether it’s good or bad). A good way to practice this is to read news articles on topics you care deeply about by people who hold the opposite view that you do . For instance, as a composer and write in word violist/violinist, I might read articles about how children should not be encouraged to essay subject english play musical instruments, since it holds no practical value later on statement plath in life (a view I disagree with vehemently). I would then work on my objectivity by jotting down the central ideas, most important details, and essay my favourite english how these details relate to the central ideas of the article . Being able to understand the central ideas in essay writing companies, the passage and details without being sidetracked by rage (or other emotions) is subject, key to writing an in word, effective SAT essay.

Don't let the monster of rage distract you from your purpose. #5: Memorize and subject english Identify Specific Persuasive Techniques. Once you’re able to read articles objectively (as discussed in point 4 above), the next step is to be able to break down the argument in the articles . Volunteering At Hospitals Essay. To do this successfully, you'll need to be aware of some of the techniques that are frequently used to build arguments. The SAT essay prompt does mention a few of these techniques (bolding mine): As you read the passage below, consider how Lindsay uses. evidence, such as facts or examples , to support claims. Subject English. reasoning to develop ideas and to connect claims and evidence. At Hospitals. stylistic or persuasive elements, such as word choice or appeals to essay my favourite emotion , to add power to the ideas expressed. It’s certainly possible to wing it and go into the test without knowing specific names of particular persuasive devices and just organically build up your essay from features you notice in the article. However, it's way easier to statement for sylvia plath go into the essay knowing certain techniques that you can then scan the passage for . For instance, after noting the essay english central ideas and plath important details in the article about how more works of art should feature monsters, I would then work on analyzing the subject way the author built her argument. Essay Companies London. Does she use statistics in essay my favourite english, the article? Personal anecdotes? Appeal to emotion?

I discuss the top persuasive devices you should know in more detail in the article 6 SAT Essay Examples to Answer Every Prompt. How to Get All the Necessary Components in volunteering essay, 50 Minutes: 5 Step-By-Step Strategies. When you write an SAT essay, you only have 50 minutes to read, analyze, and write an essay, which means that you need a game plan going in. Here's a short step-by-step guide on my favourite english how to write an effective SAT essay. Don’t just summarize the passage in your essay, or identify persuasive devices used by the author - instead, be sure to actually analyze the way the author of the passage builds her argument. As The Official SAT Study Guide states, [Y]our discussion should focus on what the author does, why he or she does it, and a thesis what effect this is likely to have on readers. College Board makes a point of specifying this very point in its grading rubric as well - an essay that scores a 2 (out of 4) or below in Analysis merely asserts, rather than explains [the persuasive devices'] importance.

If you want to my favourite get at least a 3/4 (or a 6/8) in Analysis, you need to heed this warning and a thesis stay on task . #2: Support Your Points With Concrete Evidence From the Passage. The best way to get a high Reading score for essay my favourite subject english your essay is to quote from the passage appropriately to support your points . This shows not only that you’ve read the passage (without your having to summarize the passage at all), but also that you understand what the author is saying and the way the volunteering at hospitals essay author constructed her argument. As an alternative to using direct quotations from the passage, it’s also okay to paraphrase some of what you discuss. If you are explaining the author's argument in your own words, however, you need to be extra careful to make sure that the facts you're stating are accurate - in contrast to my favourite english scoring on the old SAT essay, scoring on the new SAT essay takes into account factual inaccuracies and essay care reform penalizes you for them. The SAT essay rubric states: “The response demonstrates a deliberate and highly effective progression of ideas both within paragraphs and throughout the my favourite essay.” The main point to take away from this is that you should follow the dissertation writing help standard structure for an SAT essay (introduction-body-body-conclusion) . Using a basic 4-5 paragraph essay structure will both keep you organized AND make it easier for the essay graders to follow your reasoning - a win-win situation! Furthermore, you should connect each paragraph to each other through effective transitions. We'll give you ways to improve your performance in essay my favourite subject english, this area in the articles linked at the end of this article. #4: Make Time to Read, Analyze, Plan, Write, and Revise. Make sure you allocate appropriate amounts of argumentative essay health care reform time for each of the steps you’ll need to take to write the essay my favourite subject english essay – 50 minutes may seem like a long time, but it goes by awfully quick with all the at hospitals things you need to do.

Reading the passage, analyzing the my favourite subject english argument, planning your essay, writing your essay, and a thesis revising are all important components for essay subject writing an 8/8/8 essay. For a breakdown of how much time to every has silver lining spend on each of these steps, be sure to check out my favourite, our article on how to write an SAT essay, step-by-step. The more you practice the analysis and the writing, the better you’ll get at the task of writing an SAT essay (as you work up to it a little at a time). It's especially important to practice the analysis and writing components of the write a thesis essay if you are a slow reader (since reading speed can be difficult to change). Essay English. Being able to analyze and write quickly can help balance out the extra time you take to read and comprehend the for sylvia plath material (plus, the time you put into working on analysis and writing will yield greater rewards than time spent trying to increase your reading speed). But don't forget : while it’s okay to break up the essay my favourite practice at first, you also really do need to get practice buckling down and doing the every cloud essay whole task in one sitting . This is just the beginning of improving your SAT essay score. Next, you actually need to put this into practice with a real SAT essay. Want to learn more about the changes to the SAT essay? We have a comprehensive guide to what changed (and what didn't) here.

Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points? Check out our best-in-class online SAT prep program. Essay Subject English. We guarantee your money back if you don't improve your SAT score by 160 points or more. Our program is entirely online, and health care reform it customizes what you study to your strengths and weaknesses. If you liked this SAT Essay lesson, you'll love our program. Along with more detailed lessons, you'll get your SAT essays hand-graded by a master instructor who will give you customized feedback on essay how you can improve. We'll also give you a step-by-step program to health follow so you'll never be confused about my favourite subject english what to study next. Check out our 5-day free trial: Have friends who also need help with test prep? Share this article!

Laura graduated magna cum laude from lining essay, Wellesley College with a BA in Music and Psychology, and earned a Master's degree in essay subject english, Composition from the Longy School of dissertation help Music of Bard College. She scored 99 percentile scores on the SAT and GRE and loves advising students on essay how to excel in high school. You should definitely follow us on social media. You'll get updates on our latest articles right on your feed. Follow us on all 3 of dissertation our social networks: Have any questions about this article or other topics? Ask below and we'll reply! Series: How to essay subject Get 800 on Each SAT Section: Series: How to statement for sylvia plath Get to 600 on Each SAT Section: Series: How to essay subject Get 36 on Each ACT Section:

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